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XPS and UPS Characterization for Cr and Mn in High-Temperature Oxide Films of Bulk Nanocrystalline 304 Stainless Steel
S. N. Xu; S. G. Wang; H. B. Han; N. K. Sun
2013
Source PublicationSpectroscopy and Spectral Analysis
ISSN1000-0593
Volume33Issue:3Pages:834-837
AbstractThe authors studied the binding energies of valence electrons of two oxide scales, the atomic percentages of Cr and Mn elements in two oxide films, the work function of two oxide films on bulk nanocrystalline 304 stainless steel (BN-SS304) and conventional polycrystalline 304 stainless steel (CP-SS304). BN-SS304 was prepared by severe rolling technique, and the two oxide films were formed in atmosphere at 900 degrees C for 24 hours oxidation on BN-SS304 and CP-SS304 surfaces. In the two oxide films, Cr and Mn elements exist in the forms of Cr3+, Cr-0, Mr(4+) and Mn-0. The atomic percentage ratios of Cr3+/(Cr3(+) + Cr-0) and Mn4+ / (Mn4+ + Mn-0) in the oxide film on BN-SS304 are lower than those in the oxide film on CP-SS304. The interactions of the two oxides and the valence electrons of elements are Mn-O, Cr-O,3d and 4s of Mn-0 and Cr-0. The binding energies of the valence electrons in the oxide film on BN-SS304 are larger than those in the oxide film on CP-SS304, the work function of the oxide film on BN-SS304 is 0. 07 eV larger than that on CP-SS304.
description.department[xu song-ning ; han hai-bao ; sun nai-kun] shenyang ligong univ, sch sci, shenyang 110159, peoples r china. [wang sheng-gang] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [han hai-bao] shanxi agr univ, coll informat, taigu 030800, peoples r china. ; wang, sg (reprint author), chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. ; xsn_tiger@yahoo.com.cn ; sgwang@imr.ac.cn
KeywordXps Ups High-temperature Oxidation Bulk Nanocrystalline 304 Stainless Steel Electrochemical Corrosion Ingot Iron Oxygen Steel
URL查看原文
Language英语
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/71608
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
S. N. Xu,S. G. Wang,H. B. Han,et al. XPS and UPS Characterization for Cr and Mn in High-Temperature Oxide Films of Bulk Nanocrystalline 304 Stainless Steel[J]. Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,2013,33(3):834-837.
APA S. N. Xu,S. G. Wang,H. B. Han,&N. K. Sun.(2013).XPS and UPS Characterization for Cr and Mn in High-Temperature Oxide Films of Bulk Nanocrystalline 304 Stainless Steel.Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis,33(3),834-837.
MLA S. N. Xu,et al."XPS and UPS Characterization for Cr and Mn in High-Temperature Oxide Films of Bulk Nanocrystalline 304 Stainless Steel".Spectroscopy and Spectral Analysis 33.3(2013):834-837.
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