Heterogeneous nanocarbon materials for oxygen reduction reaction

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	Heterogeneous nanocarbon materials for oxygen reduction reaction
	D. W. Wang; D. S. Su
	2014
发表期刊	Energy & Environmental Science
ISSN	1754-5692
卷号	7 期号:2 页码:576-591
摘要	Heterogeneous nanocarbon materials are being increasingly investigated and deployed in numerous new technologies and devices for sustainable energy conversion and storage. Nanocarbons often consist of fullerene, graphene and carbon nanotubes. Their derivatives include quantum dots, nanofibres, nanoribbons, nanospheres/capsules and other nanostructured morphologies. The heterogeneous forms of these nanocarbons stem from the implantation of alien atoms into the aromatic carbon lattice or the covalent grafting of functional groups onto the carbon basal plane or edge sites. Heterogeneous nanocarbons have shown remarkable advantages in solar cells, water splitting, supercapacitors, lithium ion batteries and catalysis. This review focuses on recent progress in the experimental and computational studies of the roles of heteroatoms in heterogeneous nanocarbons for electrocatalytic oxygen reduction reaction (ORR). Critical perspectives are devoted to the ambiguous phenomena in this emerging research area. The long standing debate about the active sites is discussed with an emphasis on more rational development of advanced nanocarbon-based electrocatalysts for ORR.
部门归属	[wang, da-wei] univ queensland, sch chem & mol biosci, brisbane, qld 4072, australia. [su, dangsheng] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, beijing 100864, peoples r china. ; wang, dw (reprint author), univ queensland, sch chem & mol biosci, brisbane, qld 4072, australia. ; d.wang6@uq.edu.au ; dssu@imr.ac.cn
关键词	Nitrogen-doped Carbon Metal-free Electrocatalysts Electrolyte Fuel-cells Graphene Quantum Dots Phase Mercury Removal O-2 Reduction Energy-storage Cathode Catalyst Alkaline-medium Active-sites
URL	查看原文
语种	英语
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/72581
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	D. W. Wang,D. S. Su. Heterogeneous nanocarbon materials for oxygen reduction reaction[J]. Energy & Environmental Science,2014,7(2):576-591.
APA	D. W. Wang,&D. S. Su.(2014).Heterogeneous nanocarbon materials for oxygen reduction reaction.Energy & Environmental Science,7(2),576-591.
MLA	D. W. Wang,et al."Heterogeneous nanocarbon materials for oxygen reduction reaction".Energy & Environmental Science 7.2(2014):576-591.