激光冲击强化对TiAl合金组织和性能的影响

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	激光冲击强化对TiAl合金组织和性能的影响
其他题名	Effect of laser peening on microstructures and properties of TiAl alloy
	乔红超; 赵亦翔; 赵吉宾; 陆莹
	2014-07-15
发表期刊	光学精密工程
ISSN	1004-924X
卷号	22.0 期号:7 页码:1766-1773
摘要	为研究激光冲击强化对TiAl合金组织和性能的影响,利用波长为1 064nm、脉宽为20ns、单脉冲能量为0～22J的Nd:YAG激光器对TiAl合金试件进行了实验研究。采用显微硬度计、表面粗糙度仪和扫描电镜分别测量了激光冲击强化前后的表面显微硬度、粗糙度和表面微观形貌,利用X射线应力分析仪测量了激光冲击强化表面残余应力和晶面极性,并分析了其高温稳定性。实验结果表明:当单脉冲能量增加到9J时,表面显微硬度增加了33.4%,粗糙度由0.042μm增大到了0.285μm,表面残余压应力由20MPa增加到了297MPa,表面微观形貌出现了凸凹不平,局部纹理和层状微结构。将9J激光冲击强化后的试件在650℃下保温4h后,残余压应力值从297MPa降到230MPa,显微硬度值从377HV0.2降到345HV0.2,(002)晶面取向有向中心移回的趋势。得到的数据显示,激光冲击强化能够极大地改善TiAl合金的组织和性能,且具有一定的高温稳定性。
其他摘要	To study the effect of laser peening on microstructures and properties of TiAl alloy,TiAl alloy samples were treated by a Nd：YAG laser system with a wavelength of 1 064nm,apulse-width of 20ns,and a pulse-energy of range 0-22J.The surface micro-hardness,roughness,and microstructural characteristics of the samples before and after laser peening were tested with a microhardness tester,a roughness tester and a Scanning Electron Microscope（SEM）.The residual stress and pole figures of TiAl alloy were tested with X-ray Diffraction（XRD）and their high-temperature stabilities were analyzed.The experimental results show that the surface micro-hardness increases up to 33.4%,the roughness increases from 0.042μm to 0.285μm,the compress residual stress increases from 20MPa to 297MPa with the pulse energy up to 9J,and the local textures and typical lamellar microstructures are generated.When the samples are heated for 4hat 650℃,the residual stress value and micro hardness values have droped from 297 MPa to 230 MPa,and 377 HV0.2 to 345 HV0.2 respectively,and the（002）poles shift back to the center slightly.It concludes that the laser peening improves microstructures and properties of TiAl alloy significantly.
部门归属	中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 ; 中国科学院金属研究所
关键词	激光冲击强化钛铝合金高温稳定性组织性能
收录类别	CSCD
语种	中文
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5193394
引用统计	被引频次：25[CSCD] [CSCD记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/73630
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	乔红超,赵亦翔,赵吉宾,等. 激光冲击强化对TiAl合金组织和性能的影响[J]. 光学精密工程,2014,22.0(7):1766-1773.
APA	乔红超,赵亦翔,赵吉宾,&陆莹.(2014).激光冲击强化对TiAl合金组织和性能的影响.光学精密工程,22.0(7),1766-1773.
MLA	乔红超,et al."激光冲击强化对TiAl合金组织和性能的影响".光学精密工程 22.0.7(2014):1766-1773.