Dye functionalized carbon nanotubes for photoelectrochemical water splitting - role of inner tubes | |
Cheng, Yi; Memar, Amir; Saunders, Martin; Pan, Jian; Liu, Chang; Gale, Julian D.; Demichelis, Raffaella; Shen, Pei Kang; Jiang, San Ping; s.jiang@curtin.edu.au | |
2016 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
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ISSN | 2050-7488 |
卷号 | 4期号:7页码:2473-2483 |
摘要 | Dye sensitized water splitting photoelectrochemical (PEC) cells generally require the attachment of photosensitizer to a semiconductor and a water oxidation catalyst (WOC). Here we report for the first time that dye, including zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc), cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc) and tris(bipyridine) ruthenium(II) (Rubpy), sensitized or functionalized pristine carbon nanotubes (dye/CNTs) without the presence of semiconducting oxides and conventional WOCs have unusually high activity for PEC water splitting in alkaline solutions under ultraviolet (UV) and visible light. The PEC activities of dye/CNTs show distinctive volcano curves as a function of number of walls with the highest activity observed on double-and triplewalled CNTs (DWNTs and TWNTs). For example, the photocurrent of the ZnPc functionalized TWNTs at 1.2 V vs. RHE is 0.32 mA cm(-2), which is similar to 4 times of 0.09 mA cm(-2) obtained on the ZnPc functionalized single-walled CNTs (SWNTs) and one order of magnitude higher than 0.02 mA cm(-2) on ZnPc functionalized multi-walled CNTs (MWNTs). On the other hand, the photocurrents are negligible on pristine CNTs, less than 0.005 mA cm(-2) under identical experimental conditions. This remarkable feature is due to the unique charge separation ability of the dye/CNTs, where the photoexcited electrons are transferred to the inner tubes via the electron tunneling under the dc bias voltage, and the significant electrocatalytic activities of DWNTs and TWNTs for the water oxidation reaction. The results provide new opportunities for the development of artificial photosynthetic systems via the manipulation of the quantum properties of CNTs. |
部门归属 | [cheng, yi ; memar, amir ; pan, jian ; jiang, san ping] curtin univ, fuels & energy technol inst, dept chem engn, perth, wa 6102, australia ; [saunders, martin] univ western australia, cmca, clawley, wa 6009, australia ; [liu, chang] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china ; [gale, julian d. ; demichelis, raffaella] curtin univ, nanochem res inst, dept chem, pob u1987, perth, wa 6845, australia ; [shen, pei kang] guangxi univ, collaborat innovat ctr sustainable energy mat, nanning 530004, peoples r china |
资助者 | Australian Research Council [DP150102044, DP150102025]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51210002] |
收录类别 | sci |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000369665800012 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/74731 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | s.jiang@curtin.edu.au |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cheng, Yi,Memar, Amir,Saunders, Martin,et al. Dye functionalized carbon nanotubes for photoelectrochemical water splitting - role of inner tubes[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,2016,4(7):2473-2483. |
APA | Cheng, Yi.,Memar, Amir.,Saunders, Martin.,Pan, Jian.,Liu, Chang.,...&s.jiang@curtin.edu.au.(2016).Dye functionalized carbon nanotubes for photoelectrochemical water splitting - role of inner tubes.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A,4(7),2473-2483. |
MLA | Cheng, Yi,et al."Dye functionalized carbon nanotubes for photoelectrochemical water splitting - role of inner tubes".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A 4.7(2016):2473-2483. |
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