Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water | |
Zhang, Ge; Sun, Wuzhu; Liu, Lingmei; Yang, Weiyi; Xu, Zhengchao; Li, Qi; Shang, Jian Ku; qili@imr.ac.cn | |
2015 | |
发表期刊 | DALTON TRANSACTIONS
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ISSN | 1477-9226 |
卷号 | 44期号:41页码:18207-18214 |
摘要 | The development of highly efficient As(III) adsorbents is critical to largely simplify the arsenic treatment process and lower its cost. For the first time, SnO2 nanospheres were demonstrated to possess a highly efficient As(III) adsorption capability from water in a near neutral pH environment as predicted by the material criterion we recently developed for the selection of highly efficient arsenic adsorbents. These SnO2 nanospheres were synthesized by a simple and cost-effective hydrolysis process with the assistance of ethyl acetate under ambient conditions, which had a good dispersity, a narrow size distribution, a relatively large specific surface area, and a porous structure. A fast As(III) adsorption was observed in the kinetics study on these SnO2 nanospheres, and their Langmuir adsorption capacity was determined to be similar to 112.7 mg g(-1) at pH similar to 7. The As(III) adsorption mechanism on SnO2 nanospheres was examined by both macroscopic and microscopic techniques, which demonstrated that it followed the inner-sphere complex model. These SnO2 nanospheres demonstrated effective As(III) adsorption even with exceptionally high concentrations of co-existing ions, and a good regeneration capability by washing with NaOH solution. |
部门归属 | [zhang, ge ; sun, wuzhu ; liu, lingmei ; yang, weiyi ; li, qi] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, liaoning provin, peoples r china ; [xu, zhengchao] zhangjiagang green tech environm protect equipme, zhangjiagang 215625, jiangsu, peoples r china ; [shang, jian ku] univ illinois, dept mat sci & engn, urbana, il 61801 usa |
资助者 | Knowledge Innovation Program of the Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y0N5A111A1]; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y2N5711171]; Basic Science Innovation Program of Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science [Y4N56R1161] |
收录类别 | sci |
语种 | 英语 |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/75167 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | qili@imr.ac.cn |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Ge,Sun, Wuzhu,Liu, Lingmei,et al. Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water[J]. DALTON TRANSACTIONS,2015,44(41):18207-18214. |
APA | Zhang, Ge.,Sun, Wuzhu.,Liu, Lingmei.,Yang, Weiyi.,Xu, Zhengchao.,...&qili@imr.ac.cn.(2015).Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water.DALTON TRANSACTIONS,44(41),18207-18214. |
MLA | Zhang, Ge,et al."Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water".DALTON TRANSACTIONS 44.41(2015):18207-18214. |
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