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Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water
Zhang, Ge; Sun, Wuzhu; Liu, Lingmei; Yang, Weiyi; Xu, Zhengchao; Li, Qi; Shang, Jian Ku; qili@imr.ac.cn
2015
发表期刊DALTON TRANSACTIONS
ISSN1477-9226
卷号44期号:41页码:18207-18214
摘要The development of highly efficient As(III) adsorbents is critical to largely simplify the arsenic treatment process and lower its cost. For the first time, SnO2 nanospheres were demonstrated to possess a highly efficient As(III) adsorption capability from water in a near neutral pH environment as predicted by the material criterion we recently developed for the selection of highly efficient arsenic adsorbents. These SnO2 nanospheres were synthesized by a simple and cost-effective hydrolysis process with the assistance of ethyl acetate under ambient conditions, which had a good dispersity, a narrow size distribution, a relatively large specific surface area, and a porous structure. A fast As(III) adsorption was observed in the kinetics study on these SnO2 nanospheres, and their Langmuir adsorption capacity was determined to be similar to 112.7 mg g(-1) at pH similar to 7. The As(III) adsorption mechanism on SnO2 nanospheres was examined by both macroscopic and microscopic techniques, which demonstrated that it followed the inner-sphere complex model. These SnO2 nanospheres demonstrated effective As(III) adsorption even with exceptionally high concentrations of co-existing ions, and a good regeneration capability by washing with NaOH solution.
部门归属[zhang, ge ; sun, wuzhu ; liu, lingmei ; yang, weiyi ; li, qi] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, liaoning provin, peoples r china ; [xu, zhengchao] zhangjiagang green tech environm protect equipme, zhangjiagang 215625, jiangsu, peoples r china ; [shang, jian ku] univ illinois, dept mat sci & engn, urbana, il 61801 usa
资助者Knowledge Innovation Program of the Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y0N5A111A1]; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences [Y2N5711171]; Basic Science Innovation Program of Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science [Y4N56R1161]
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/75167
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者qili@imr.ac.cn
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Ge,Sun, Wuzhu,Liu, Lingmei,et al. Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water[J]. DALTON TRANSACTIONS,2015,44(41):18207-18214.
APA Zhang, Ge.,Sun, Wuzhu.,Liu, Lingmei.,Yang, Weiyi.,Xu, Zhengchao.,...&qili@imr.ac.cn.(2015).Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water.DALTON TRANSACTIONS,44(41),18207-18214.
MLA Zhang, Ge,et al."Synthesis of tin oxide nanospheres under ambient conditions and their strong adsorption of As(III) from water".DALTON TRANSACTIONS 44.41(2015):18207-18214.
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