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Detailed first-principles studies on surface energy and work function of hexagonal metals
Ji, De-Peng; Zhu, Quanxi; Wang, Shao-Qing; Ji, DP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
2016-09-01
Source PublicationSURFACE SCIENCE
ISSN0039-6028
Volume651Pages:137-146
AbstractThe surface energies and work functions for ten kinds of Miller-indices surfaces of hexagonal metals, Be, Mg, Tc, Re, Ru, and Os are calculated by means of the density functional theory (DFT) method. The results show that the metals belonging to the same group have a very similar rule in work functions and surface energies. The work functions of (0001), (01 (1) over bar1), and (10 (1) over bar0) surfaces are generally larger than the work functions of (11 (2) over bar1), (11 (2) over bar2), (11 (2) over bar3), and (31 (4) over bar0) surfaces. In contrast to work functions, there is more regularity in the crystallographic orientation dependence of surface energies. However, for the metals belonging to different groups, there are always some differences in the exact order of orientation dependence. It is also shown that the work functions and surface energies of the main group metals decrease as they go from top to the bottom in the same group of periodic table, while for the transition metals, they do not always obey this rule. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
description.department[ji, de-peng ; zhu, quanxi ; wang, shao-qing] chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, inst met res, shenyang 110016, peoples r china
KeywordWork Function Surface Energy Hexagonal Metals First-principles
Subject AreaChemistry ; Physics
Funding OrganizationNational Basic Research Program of China (973) [2011CB606403]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51471164]; Informalization Construction Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences during the 11th Five-Year Plan Period [INFO-115-B01]; Special Program for Applied Research on Super Computation of the NSFC-Guangdong Joint Fund
Indexed Bysci
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000379105500020
Citation statistics
Cited Times:58[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/75767
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorJi, DP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ji, De-Peng,Zhu, Quanxi,Wang, Shao-Qing,et al. Detailed first-principles studies on surface energy and work function of hexagonal metals[J]. SURFACE SCIENCE,2016,651:137-146.
APA Ji, De-Peng,Zhu, Quanxi,Wang, Shao-Qing,&Ji, DP .(2016).Detailed first-principles studies on surface energy and work function of hexagonal metals.SURFACE SCIENCE,651,137-146.
MLA Ji, De-Peng,et al."Detailed first-principles studies on surface energy and work function of hexagonal metals".SURFACE SCIENCE 651(2016):137-146.
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