Comparison of Channel Segregation Formation in Model Alloys and Steels via Numerical Simulations

IMR OpenIR

	Comparison of Channel Segregation Formation in Model Alloys and Steels via Numerical Simulations
	Cao, Y. F.; Chen, Y.; Li, D. Z.; Liu, H. W.; Fu, P. X.; Chen, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
	2016-06-01
发表期刊	METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
ISSN	1073-5623
卷号	47A 期号:6 页码:2927-2939
摘要	In the current study, the evolutions of channel segregations in several alloy systems, such as the typically used model alloys (e.g., Ga-In, Sn-Pb, Sn-Bi, Al-Cu, and Ni-based superalloy) and some special steels, are numerically simulated in a cavity solidified unidirectionally. The simulations are based on a modified continuum macrosegregation model with an extension to the multicomponent systems. The results of model alloys and steels indicate that when the thermosolutal convection is strong enough, flow instability occurs, which in turn destabilizes the mushy zone. Subsequently, the channel segregation forms with the continuous interaction between solidification and flow. The formation behavior and severity of channel segregations in various systems are different owing to their distinct melt convection strengths and solidification natures. In the current simulations, channels are apparent for model alloys with high content of solutes, whereas they are slight in some special steels, such as 27SiMn steel, and totally disappear in carbon steels. These occurrence features of channel segregation in simulations of steels are consistent with the analyses by a modified Rayleigh number associated with alloying elements, and both outcomes are well supported by the fully sectioned steel ingots in experiments. (C) The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society and ASM International 2016
部门归属	[cao, y. f. ; chen, y. ; li, d. z. ; liu, h. w. ; fu, p. x.] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, liaoning, peoples r china
学科领域	Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
资助者	Strategic Priority Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA03010304]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51271184, U1508215]
收录类别	sci
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000375330700037
引用统计	被引频次：17[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/75859
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者	Chen, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cao, Y. F.,Chen, Y.,Li, D. Z.,et al. Comparison of Channel Segregation Formation in Model Alloys and Steels via Numerical Simulations[J]. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE,2016,47A(6):2927-2939.
APA	Cao, Y. F.,Chen, Y.,Li, D. Z.,Liu, H. W.,Fu, P. X.,&Chen, Y .(2016).Comparison of Channel Segregation Formation in Model Alloys and Steels via Numerical Simulations.METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE,47A(6),2927-2939.
MLA	Cao, Y. F.,et al."Comparison of Channel Segregation Formation in Model Alloys and Steels via Numerical Simulations".METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE 47A.6(2016):2927-2939.