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Dirac Node Lines in Pure Alkali Earth Metals
Li, RH; Ma, H; Cheng, XY; Wang, SL; Li, DZ; Zhang, ZY; Li, YY; Chen, XQ; Chen, XQ (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci,Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
2016-08-22
发表期刊PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN0031-9007
卷号117期号:9
摘要Beryllium is a simple alkali earth metal, but has been the target of intensive studies for decades because of its unusual electron behavior at surfaces. The puzzling aspects include (i) severe deviations from the description of the nearly free-electron picture, (ii) an anomalously large electron-phonon coupling effect, and (iii) giant Friedel oscillations. The underlying origins for such anomalous surface electron behavior have been under active debate, but with no consensus. Here, by means of first-principles calculations, we discover that this pure metal system, surprisingly, harbors the Dirac node line (DNL) that in turn helps to rationalize many of the existing puzzles. The DNL is featured by a closed line consisting of linear band crossings, and its induced topological surface band agrees well with previous photoemission spectroscopy observations on the Be (0001) surface. We further reveal that each of the elemental alkali earth metals of Mg, Ca, and Sr also harbors the DNL and speculate that the fascinating topological property of the DNL might naturally exist in other elemental metals as well.
部门归属[li, ronghan ; ma, hui ; cheng, xiyue ; wang, shoulong ; li, dianzhong ; li, yiyi ; chen, xing-qiu] univ sci & technol china, sch mat sci & engn, chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci,inst met res, shenyang 110016, liaoning, peoples r china ; [zhang, zhengyu] univ sci & technol china, hefei natl lab phys sci microscale, int ctr quantum design funct mat, hefei 230026, anhui, peoples r china ; [zhang, zhengyu] univ sci & technol china, synerget innovat ctr quantum informat & quantum p, hefei 230026, anhui, peoples r china
学科领域Physics, Multidisciplinary
资助者Hundred Talents Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences; Key Research Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences [KGZD-EW-T06]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [51474202, 51174188, 91226204]; high-performance computational cluster in the Shenyang National University Science and Technology Park
收录类别sci
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/76304
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Chen, XQ (reprint author), Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci,Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li, RH,Ma, H,Cheng, XY,et al. Dirac Node Lines in Pure Alkali Earth Metals[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,2016,117(9).
APA Li, RH.,Ma, H.,Cheng, XY.,Wang, SL.,Li, DZ.,...&Chen, XQ .(2016).Dirac Node Lines in Pure Alkali Earth Metals.PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS,117(9).
MLA Li, RH,et al."Dirac Node Lines in Pure Alkali Earth Metals".PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS 117.9(2016).
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