Optical-assistant characterization of friction anisotropy properties of single-crystal graphene domains

IMR OpenIR

	Optical-assistant characterization of friction anisotropy properties of single-crystal graphene domains
	Liu, Zhihua; Ma, Teng; Liu, Lianqing; Liu, ZH (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Inst Automat, State Key Lab Robot, Nanta St 114, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
	2017-06-01
发表期刊	TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL
ISSN	0301-679X
卷号	110 页码:131-139
摘要	Recently, large-area high-quality single-crystal graphene domains have been be fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition (CVD). These hexagonal graphene domains have edges of zigzag chirality and micrometer size, which makes it possible to study the friction anisotropy properties caused by lattice orientations with multi-scale method. In this paper, an optical-assistant characterization method is first put forward. With the micro-scale optical system, the spatial relationship between the hexagonal graphene domain and the probe of the atomic force microscopy (AFM) was determined and changed gradually. Then a series of atomic-scale friction experiments were conducted under ambient conditions utilizing AFM lateral mode. During the process, the probe scanned along various lattice orientations with sample rotation method, which gets ride of the probe's anisotropic effect caused by the cantilever and the tip. And the stick-slip behaviors of the probe during this process were observed and recorded precisely. The scanning experimental results unveiled that the patterns of the stick-slip behaviors varied along different lattice orientation, which is caused by the distribution of graphene surface potential. The comparison between theoretical and experimental results shows that these variations can be regarded as the origin of the friction anisotropy on the graphene domains. The achievements will not only provide an effective method for the identification of lattice orientation, but also lay a more solid experimental base for multiscale research on graphene. The presented work can also provide a standard process for studies on various properties of graphene depended on lattice distribution.; Recently, large-area high-quality single-crystal graphene domains have been be fabricated using modified chemical vapor deposition (CVD). These hexagonal graphene domains have edges of zigzag chirality and micrometer size, which makes it possible to study the friction anisotropy properties caused by lattice orientations with multi-scale method. In this paper, an optical-assistant characterization method is first put forward. With the micro-scale optical system, the spatial relationship between the hexagonal graphene domain and the probe of the atomic force microscopy (AFM) was determined and changed gradually. Then a series of atomic-scale friction experiments were conducted under ambient conditions utilizing AFM lateral mode. During the process, the probe scanned along various lattice orientations with sample rotation method, which gets ride of the probe's anisotropic effect caused by the cantilever and the tip. And the stick-slip behaviors of the probe during this process were observed and recorded precisely. The scanning experimental results unveiled that the patterns of the stick-slip behaviors varied along different lattice orientation, which is caused by the distribution of graphene surface potential. The comparison between theoretical and experimental results shows that these variations can be regarded as the origin of the friction anisotropy on the graphene domains. The achievements will not only provide an effective method for the identification of lattice orientation, but also lay a more solid experimental base for multiscale research on graphene. The presented work can also provide a standard process for studies on various properties of graphene depended on lattice distribution.
部门归属	[liu, zhihua ; liu, lianqing] chinese acad sci, shenyang inst automat, state key lab robot, nanta st 114, shenyang 110016, peoples r china ; [ma, teng] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china
关键词	Friction Anisotropy Modified Chemical Vapor Deposition Prandtl-tomlinson Model
学科领域	Engineering, Mechanical
资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China [61375107]
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000398871700015
引用统计	被引频次：8[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/78125
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者	Liu, ZH (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Inst Automat, State Key Lab Robot, Nanta St 114, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Zhihua,Ma, Teng,Liu, Lianqing,et al. Optical-assistant characterization of friction anisotropy properties of single-crystal graphene domains[J]. TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL,2017,110:131-139.
APA	Liu, Zhihua,Ma, Teng,Liu, Lianqing,&Liu, ZH .(2017).Optical-assistant characterization of friction anisotropy properties of single-crystal graphene domains.TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL,110,131-139.
MLA	Liu, Zhihua,et al."Optical-assistant characterization of friction anisotropy properties of single-crystal graphene domains".TRIBOLOGY INTERNATIONAL 110(2017):131-139.