The Experimental Characterization and Numerical Simulation of A-Segregates in 27SiMn Steel

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	The Experimental Characterization and Numerical Simulation of A-Segregates in 27SiMn Steel
	Cao, Y. F.; Chen, Y.; Fu, P. X.; Liu, H. W.; Li, D. Z.; Chen, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
	2017-05-01
发表期刊	METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE
ISSN	1073-5623
卷号	48A 期号:5 页码:2260-2273
摘要	A 500-kg 27SiMn steel ingot has been produced via low-oxygen purifying technology and then fully dissected in the longitudinal center plane to investigate the typical features and formation mechanism of A-segregates. The macrostructure, microstructure, inclusions, cavity and solute segregation surrounding the A-segregates were characterized and analyzed in detail. It shows that the main solute components such as C, Si, and Mn, and even some large cavities accumulate obviously within the A-type channels. Owing to the low content of oxygen and other impurities, there is no apparent enrichment of the inclusions. Based on the classical theory of macrosegregation, driven by thermo-solutal buoyancy, A-segregates in the body of a 27SiMn steel ingot have been simulated successfully by using the multi-component continuum model. They disappear in a referred 1045 steel ingot. By comparing the evolution processes during solidification of both steels, it is demonstrated that the strong thermo-solutal convection originated from the high content of Si element in 27SiMn steel destabilizes the mushy zone and therefore induces the A-segregates. In terms of the occurrence zones of A-segregates and corresponding distributions of Rayleigh number, its critical value to predict the A-segregates in industrial steel ingots was proposed and then applied successfully.; A 500-kg 27SiMn steel ingot has been produced via low-oxygen purifying technology and then fully dissected in the longitudinal center plane to investigate the typical features and formation mechanism of A-segregates. The macrostructure, microstructure, inclusions, cavity and solute segregation surrounding the A-segregates were characterized and analyzed in detail. It shows that the main solute components such as C, Si, and Mn, and even some large cavities accumulate obviously within the A-type channels. Owing to the low content of oxygen and other impurities, there is no apparent enrichment of the inclusions. Based on the classical theory of macrosegregation, driven by thermo-solutal buoyancy, A-segregates in the body of a 27SiMn steel ingot have been simulated successfully by using the multi-component continuum model. They disappear in a referred 1045 steel ingot. By comparing the evolution processes during solidification of both steels, it is demonstrated that the strong thermo-solutal convection originated from the high content of Si element in 27SiMn steel destabilizes the mushy zone and therefore induces the A-segregates. In terms of the occurrence zones of A-segregates and corresponding distributions of Rayleigh number, its critical value to predict the A-segregates in industrial steel ingots was proposed and then applied successfully.
部门归属	[cao, y. f. ; chen, y. ; fu, p. x. ; liu, h. w. ; li, d. z.] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, liaoning, peoples r china
学科领域	Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
资助者	National Natural Science Foundation of China [U1508215, 51271184]
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000399089300018
引用统计	被引频次：14[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/78169
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者	Chen, Y (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Cao, Y. F.,Chen, Y.,Fu, P. X.,et al. The Experimental Characterization and Numerical Simulation of A-Segregates in 27SiMn Steel[J]. METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE,2017,48A(5):2260-2273.
APA	Cao, Y. F.,Chen, Y.,Fu, P. X.,Liu, H. W.,Li, D. Z.,&Chen, Y .(2017).The Experimental Characterization and Numerical Simulation of A-Segregates in 27SiMn Steel.METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE,48A(5),2260-2273.
MLA	Cao, Y. F.,et al."The Experimental Characterization and Numerical Simulation of A-Segregates in 27SiMn Steel".METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS A-PHYSICAL METALLURGY AND MATERIALS SCIENCE 48A.5(2017):2260-2273.