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Ab initio molecular dynamics simulation on interfacial reaction behavior of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel in high temperature water
Wang, HT; Han, EH; Wang, HT (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, CAS Key Lab Nucl Mat & Safety Assessment, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
2018-06-15
发表期刊COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE
ISSN0927-0256
卷号149页码:143-152
摘要The interfacial reaction behavior of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel in 320 degrees C high temperature water is investigated using an ab initio Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulation. After the Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel is immersed in water, the water molecule is dissociated into OH and H ions. The dissociated OH makes bond with the Cr and Fe atoms to form (Cr, Fe)-OH hydroxide, and the dissociated H adsorbs on the Fe atoms with a certain negative charge. The surface layers of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel are negatively charged before immersion, whereas after immersion there is a net positive charge in the surface layers. Most of the valence electrons lost from the surface layers transfer to the water solution through the interface, only a small amount of electrons comes into the inner layer atoms of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel. The dissociation characteristics of dissolved oxygen molecule and dissolved hydrogen molecule in high temperature water are also analyzed, and both of them can enhance the interfacial charge transfer.; The interfacial reaction behavior of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel in 320 degrees C high temperature water is investigated using an ab initio Born-Oppenheimer molecular dynamics simulation. After the Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel is immersed in water, the water molecule is dissociated into OH and H ions. The dissociated OH makes bond with the Cr and Fe atoms to form (Cr, Fe)-OH hydroxide, and the dissociated H adsorbs on the Fe atoms with a certain negative charge. The surface layers of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel are negatively charged before immersion, whereas after immersion there is a net positive charge in the surface layers. Most of the valence electrons lost from the surface layers transfer to the water solution through the interface, only a small amount of electrons comes into the inner layer atoms of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel. The dissociation characteristics of dissolved oxygen molecule and dissolved hydrogen molecule in high temperature water are also analyzed, and both of them can enhance the interfacial charge transfer.
部门归属[wang, haitao ; han, en-hou] chinese acad sci, inst met res, cas key lab nucl mat & safety assessment, shenyang 110016, liaoning, peoples r china
关键词Stress-corrosion Cracking Generalized-gradient Approximation Pwr Primary Water Crevice Corrosion Oxide-films Dissociative Adsorption Electrochemical Noise Pressurized-water Aqueous-solutions Pure Water
学科领域Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
资助者Key Research Program of Frontier Sciences, CAS [QYZDY-SSW-JSC012]; International Science & Technology Cooperation Program of China [2014DFA50800]
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000430447800017
引用统计
被引频次:11[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79285
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Wang, HT (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, CAS Key Lab Nucl Mat & Safety Assessment, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, HT,Han, EH,Wang, HT . Ab initio molecular dynamics simulation on interfacial reaction behavior of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel in high temperature water[J]. COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE,2018,149:143-152.
APA Wang, HT,Han, EH,&Wang, HT .(2018).Ab initio molecular dynamics simulation on interfacial reaction behavior of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel in high temperature water.COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE,149,143-152.
MLA Wang, HT,et al."Ab initio molecular dynamics simulation on interfacial reaction behavior of Fe-Cr-Ni stainless steel in high temperature water".COMPUTATIONAL MATERIALS SCIENCE 149(2018):143-152.
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