Exploring a novel ceramic (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 for interconnect of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell

IMR OpenIR

	Exploring a novel ceramic (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 for interconnect of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell
	Zheng, LL; Hua, QS; Li, XC; Li, MS; Qian, YH; Xu, JJ; Dai, ZQ; Zhang, HX; Zhang, TZ; Wu, JW; Li, XC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China.; Zheng, LL (reprint author), Qingdao Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Elect Vehicle Power, 308 Ningxia Rd, Qingdao 266701, Peoples R China.
	2018-04-12
发表期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
ISSN	0360-3199
卷号	43 期号:15 页码:7483-7491
摘要	A solid solution (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 possessing good oxidation resistance and low area-specific resistance (ASR) after oxidation has been synthesized by an in-situ hot pressing process. The oxidation rate constant at 800 degrees C in air is 6.29 x 10(-14) g(2) cm(-4) s(-1) for (Ti,W)(3)SiC2. The formed single-layer oxide is composed of W doped ruffle TiO2 and amorphous SiO2. SiO2 is evenly inlaid in the communicative body frame of TiO2. W doped in TiO2 mainly exists as W. W doping not only hinders the outward diffusion of Ti by decreasing the concentration of native Ti interstitials in TiO2, but also restrains the inward diffusion of oxygen by decreasing the concentration of O vacancies. Furthermore, W dopant in TiO2 enhances the electrical conductivity of TiO2 by increasing the concentration of semi-free electron. Therefore, the low ASR of (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 after oxidation owes to high electrical conductivity of TiO2 as well as the reduced thickness of oxide scale. All the results render (Ti1-xWx)(3)SiC2 promising as interconnects for the intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; A solid solution (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 possessing good oxidation resistance and low area-specific resistance (ASR) after oxidation has been synthesized by an in-situ hot pressing process. The oxidation rate constant at 800 degrees C in air is 6.29 x 10(-14) g(2) cm(-4) s(-1) for (Ti,W)(3)SiC2. The formed single-layer oxide is composed of W doped ruffle TiO2 and amorphous SiO2. SiO2 is evenly inlaid in the communicative body frame of TiO2. W doped in TiO2 mainly exists as W. W doping not only hinders the outward diffusion of Ti by decreasing the concentration of native Ti interstitials in TiO2, but also restrains the inward diffusion of oxygen by decreasing the concentration of O vacancies. Furthermore, W dopant in TiO2 enhances the electrical conductivity of TiO2 by increasing the concentration of semi-free electron. Therefore, the low ASR of (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 after oxidation owes to high electrical conductivity of TiO2 as well as the reduced thickness of oxide scale. All the results render (Ti1-xWx)(3)SiC2 promising as interconnects for the intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
部门归属	[zheng, lili ; hua, qingsong ; dai, zuoqiang ; zhang, hongxin] qingdao univ, coll mech & elect engn, natl engn res ctr intelligent elect vehicle power, qingdao 266071, peoples r china ; [zheng, lili ; li, xichao ; li, meishuan ; qian, yuhai ; xu, jingjun] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, liaoning, peoples r china ; [li, xichao] chinese acad sci, qingdao inst bioenergy & bioproc technol, qingdao 266101, peoples r china ; [zhang, tiezhu] shandong univ technol, zibo 255000, peoples r china ; [wu, junwei] harbin inst technol shenzhen, dept mat sci & engn, shenzhen 518055, peoples r china
关键词	Ferritic Stainless-steel Oxidation Behavior Metallic Interconnect Sofc Interconnect Semiconducting Properties Titanium-dioxide Defect Chemistry Doped Ti3sic2 Degrees-c Alloy
学科领域	Chemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels
资助者	National Science Foundation of China [51571205]; National Key Research and Development Program of China [2017YFB0102004]; Shandong Province Key Research and Development Program [2017CXGC0502]; Qingdao postdoctoral research project; Scientific Research Start-up Fund of Qingdao University [41117010089]
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000430519600030
引用统计	被引频次：7[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79367
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者	Li, XC (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China.; Zheng, LL (reprint author), Qingdao Univ, Natl Engn Res Ctr Intelligent Elect Vehicle Power, 308 Ningxia Rd, Qingdao 266701, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zheng, LL,Hua, QS,Li, XC,et al. Exploring a novel ceramic (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 for interconnect of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,2018,43(15):7483-7491.
APA	Zheng, LL.,Hua, QS.,Li, XC.,Li, MS.,Qian, YH.,...&Zheng, LL .(2018).Exploring a novel ceramic (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 for interconnect of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY,43(15),7483-7491.
MLA	Zheng, LL,et al."Exploring a novel ceramic (Ti,W)(3)SiC2 for interconnect of intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cell".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY 43.15(2018):7483-7491.