| Effects of intragranular defects on helium accumulation damage in nanocrystalline nitrides |
| Lao, YX; Niu, WX; Shi, YL; Du, H; Zhang, HB; Hu, SL; Wang, Y; Wang, Y (reprint author), Sichuan Univ, Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Radiat Phys & Technol, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China.; Hu, SL (reprint author), China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China.
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| 2018-03-30
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发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS
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ISSN | 0925-8388
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卷号 | 739页码:401-406 |
摘要 | Nanomaterials with a high density of interfaces, which absorb helium (He) atoms and suppress the expansion of He bubbles, can exhibit a superior neutron radiation tolerance. However, the intragranular defects formed under long-term radiation can interact strongly with the He atoms, which would bring more uncertainties to the reliability of materials served in neutron radiation environment. In this work, He atoms and intragranular defects were introduced uniformly into the nanocrystalline (NC) ZrN and TaN films for investigating the effects of the intragranular defects on the He accumulation damage in nanomaterials. The microstructure, lattice parameter and surface morphology of the NC nitrides were investigated systematically. The results showed that the He accumulation damage was very sensitive to the structure of intragranular defects in the He-implanted materials. The cross-grained stacking faults in the ZrN films may act as diffusion channels for the He atoms, facilitating the He accumulation at the grain boundaries, while the vacancy-type dislocation loops in the TaN films can act as small cracks trapping the He atoms, resulting in the formation and unstable expansion of the He platelets in the interior of the grains. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Nanomaterials with a high density of interfaces, which absorb helium (He) atoms and suppress the expansion of He bubbles, can exhibit a superior neutron radiation tolerance. However, the intragranular defects formed under long-term radiation can interact strongly with the He atoms, which would bring more uncertainties to the reliability of materials served in neutron radiation environment. In this work, He atoms and intragranular defects were introduced uniformly into the nanocrystalline (NC) ZrN and TaN films for investigating the effects of the intragranular defects on the He accumulation damage in nanomaterials. The microstructure, lattice parameter and surface morphology of the NC nitrides were investigated systematically. The results showed that the He accumulation damage was very sensitive to the structure of intragranular defects in the He-implanted materials. The cross-grained stacking faults in the ZrN films may act as diffusion channels for the He atoms, facilitating the He accumulation at the grain boundaries, while the vacancy-type dislocation loops in the TaN films can act as small cracks trapping the He atoms, resulting in the formation and unstable expansion of the He platelets in the interior of the grains. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
部门归属 | [lao, yuanxia
; niu, wenxiao
; shi, yunlong
; wang, yuan] sichuan univ, inst nucl sci & technol, minist educ, key lab radiat phys & technol, chengdu 610064, sichuan, peoples r china
; [lao, yuanxia] guangxi teachers educ univ, coll chem & mat sci, nanning 530001, peoples r china
; [du, hao] chinese acad sci, inst met res, div surface engn mat, shenyang 110016, liaoning, peoples r china
; [zhang, haibin
; hu, shuanglin] china acad engn phys, inst nucl phys & chem, mianyang 621900, peoples r china
; [wang, yuan] chinese acad sci, key lab nucl mat & safety assessment, shenyang 110016, liaoning, peoples r china
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关键词 | Microstructure Evolution
Radiation Tolerance
Bubble Formation
He Irradiation
Degrees-c
Interfaces
Migration
Ceramics
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学科领域 | Chemistry, Physical
; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
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资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [11505121, 11775150, 21503201]; International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China [2014DFR50710]; National Key Research and Development Program of China [2016YFB0201203]; President foundation of China Academy of Engineering Physics [YZJJLX2016004]; Key Laboratory of Nuclear Materials and Safety Assessment [2017NMSAKF02]
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收录类别 | SCI
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语种 | 英语
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文献类型 | 期刊论文
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条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/79417
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专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所
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通讯作者 | Wang, Y (reprint author), Sichuan Univ, Inst Nucl Sci & Technol, Minist Educ, Key Lab Radiat Phys & Technol, Chengdu 610064, Sichuan, Peoples R China.; Hu, SL (reprint author), China Acad Engn Phys, Inst Nucl Phys & Chem, Mianyang 621900, Peoples R China. |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 |
Lao, YX,Niu, WX,Shi, YL,et al. Effects of intragranular defects on helium accumulation damage in nanocrystalline nitrides[J]. JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,2018,739:401-406.
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APA |
Lao, YX.,Niu, WX.,Shi, YL.,Du, H.,Zhang, HB.,...&Hu, SL .(2018).Effects of intragranular defects on helium accumulation damage in nanocrystalline nitrides.JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS,739,401-406.
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MLA |
Lao, YX,et al."Effects of intragranular defects on helium accumulation damage in nanocrystalline nitrides".JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS 739(2018):401-406.
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