Formation and large cryogenic magnetocaloric effect of HoAl2/Al2O3 nanocapsules | |
Liu, X. G.1; Li, B.; Geng, D. Y.; Shi, C. X.; Yang, F.; Kang, D. J.; Zhang, Z. D. | |
通讯作者 | Liu, X. G.(liuxg@imr.ac.cn) |
2009-02-21 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS
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ISSN | 0022-3727 |
卷号 | 42期号:4页码:5 |
摘要 | HoAl2/Al2O3 nanocapsules with a core of HoAl2 and a shell of amorphous Al2O3 have been synthesized. The formation of the rare-earth compound nanocapsules can be ascribed to the different melting points and the optimal proportions of Ho and Al atoms during the arc-discharging process. Furthermore, the formation of the Al2O3 shell protects the rare-earth atoms from serious oxidation. The HoAl2/Al2O3 nanocapsules display superparamagnetic properties between the blocking temperature of 6 K and the Curie temperature of 26 K. The absolute value of the magnetic-entropy change in the HoAl2/Al2O3 nanocapsules rapidly increases with the decrease in temperature and reaches 14.7 J kg(-1) K-1 at 3K for a magnetic-field change from 0 to 70 kOe. As a result, this new type of nanocapsule may be applied, in the temperature range studied, in cryogenic magnetic-refrigerator devices. |
资助者 | National Natural Science Foundation of China |
DOI | 10.1088/0022-3727/42/4/045008 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[50331030] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[50831006] |
WOS研究方向 | Physics |
WOS类目 | Physics, Applied |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000263029400013 |
出版者 | IOP PUBLISHING LTD |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/98421 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Liu, X. G. |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Int Ctr Mat Phys, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, X. G.,Li, B.,Geng, D. Y.,et al. Formation and large cryogenic magnetocaloric effect of HoAl2/Al2O3 nanocapsules[J]. JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS,2009,42(4):5. |
APA | Liu, X. G..,Li, B..,Geng, D. Y..,Shi, C. X..,Yang, F..,...&Zhang, Z. D..(2009).Formation and large cryogenic magnetocaloric effect of HoAl2/Al2O3 nanocapsules.JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS,42(4),5. |
MLA | Liu, X. G.,et al."Formation and large cryogenic magnetocaloric effect of HoAl2/Al2O3 nanocapsules".JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS 42.4(2009):5. |
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