PREPARATION OF Ni-Pt/La2O3 CATALYST AND ITS KINETICS STUDY OF HYDROUS HYDRAZINE FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION | |
Zhong Yujie1; Dai Hongbin2; Wang Ping2 | |
通讯作者 | Dai Hongbin(mshbdai@scut.edu.cn) |
2016-04-11 | |
发表期刊 | ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
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ISSN | 0412-1961 |
卷号 | 52期号:4页码:505-512 |
摘要 | Safe and efficient hydrogen storage remains a grand challenge in the widespread implementation of hydrogen fuel cell technology. Recently, chemical hydrogen storage has emerged as a promising alternative for vehicular and portable applications. A number of hydrogen-rich materials have been experimentally demonstrated to deliver large amounts of hydrogen under mild conditions with controllable kinetics. Among these materials of interest, hydrous hydrazine (N2H4 center dot H2O) is a promising but yet not fully explored candidate. The development of highly efficient catalyst and its reaction kinetics law are the key issues of N2H4 center dot H2O-based hydrogen generation (HG) systems. Herein, a supported Ni-Pt/La2O3 catalyst was prepared by a combination of co-precipitation and galvanic replacement methods. Via optimizing preparing processes, the developed catalyst enabled a complete decomposition of N2H4 center dot H2O to generate H-2 at a reaction rate of 340 h(-1) at 323 K, which outperforms most reported N2H4 center dot H2O decomposition catalysts. Phase/structural analyses by XRD, TEM and XPS were carried out to gain insight into the catalytic performance of the Ni-Pt/La2O3 catalyst. In addition, the effects of temperature, concentration of N2H4 center dot H2O and NaOH, and amount of catalyst on the N2H4 center dot H2O decomposition were investigated over the Ni-Pt/La2O3 catalyst. The kinetic rate equation may be represented by the expression: r = -d[N2H4 center dot H2O]/dt = 2435exp(-51.53/(RT)) [N2H4 center dot H2O](0) (3)[NaOH](0(0 12))[Ni](1 03). The obtained results should lay the experimental and theoretical foundation for developing practical application of N2H4 center dot H2O-based HG system. |
关键词 | hydrous hydrazine hydrogen generation catalyst reaction kinetics |
资助者 | National Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Outstanding Youth Science Foundation of China[51125003] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51471168] |
WOS研究方向 | Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
WOS类目 | Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000374809600015 |
出版者 | SCIENCE PRESS |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/122001 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | Dai Hongbin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China 2.S China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Key Lab Adv Energy Storage Mat Guangdong Prov, Guangzhou 510641, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhong Yujie,Dai Hongbin,Wang Ping. PREPARATION OF Ni-Pt/La2O3 CATALYST AND ITS KINETICS STUDY OF HYDROUS HYDRAZINE FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION[J]. ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,2016,52(4):505-512. |
APA | Zhong Yujie,Dai Hongbin,&Wang Ping.(2016).PREPARATION OF Ni-Pt/La2O3 CATALYST AND ITS KINETICS STUDY OF HYDROUS HYDRAZINE FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION.ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,52(4),505-512. |
MLA | Zhong Yujie,et al."PREPARATION OF Ni-Pt/La2O3 CATALYST AND ITS KINETICS STUDY OF HYDROUS HYDRAZINE FOR HYDROGEN GENERATION".ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA 52.4(2016):505-512. |
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