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EFFECT OF ELECTROLYTE ADDITIVE CONCENTRATION ON MICROSTRUCTURE OF DIRECT CURRENT ELECTRODEPOSITED NANOTWINNED Cu
Jin Shuai; Cheng Zhao; Pan Qingsong; Lu Lei
通讯作者Lu Lei(llu@imr.ac.cn)
2016-08-11
发表期刊ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
ISSN0412-1961
卷号52期号:8页码:973-979
摘要Nanotwinned metals have attracted widespread attentions recently, due to their unique overall properties, such as high strength, considerable ductility, enhanced work hardening and high electrical conductivity. The method of synthesized nanotwinned metals is an essential factor for influencing its application. To date, the direct-current electrodeposition technique is successfully used to fabricate bulk nanotwinned Cu samples. However, many parameters, such as the density of current, additive, the concentration of Cu2+, pH and temperature, influence the formation of nanoscale twins during electrodeposited process. To understand the effect of electrolyte additive on the formation of twins, in this work, gelatin with different concentrations was added into the electrolyte while other parameters are kept invariant. Bulk Cu with preferentially oriented nanoscale twins was synthesized in CuSO4 electrolyte with different concentrations of gelatin. The nanotwinned Cu sample is composed of columnar grains with high density nanoscale coherent twin boundaries, most of them are parallel to the growth surface. It is found that the concentration of the electrolyte addition plays an important role in the twin lamellar spacing of the nanotwinned Cu samples, but has little effect on grain size. No twins or twins with micro-sized spacing are detected in electrodeposited Cu without the electrolyte addition. With the concentration of gelatin increasing from 0.5 mg/L to 5 mg/L, the average twin lamellar thickness of the bulk nanotwinned Cu samples decreased from 150 nm to 30 nm. Twin boundaries also grow longer in grains with the increase of gelatin. This is because that with the increase of the concentration of gelatin, the overpotential of cathode increases and nucleation of twins becomes easier, resulting in the reduction of twin spacing.
关键词nanotwinned Cu direct-current electrodeposition twin spacing electrolyte additive
资助者National Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Basic Research Program of China
DOI10.11900/0412.1961.2015.00536
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[51420105001] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51371171] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51471172] ; National Basic Research Program of China[2012CB932202]
WOS研究方向Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS类目Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS记录号WOS:000381541900010
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计
被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/122766
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Lu Lei
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Jin Shuai,Cheng Zhao,Pan Qingsong,et al. EFFECT OF ELECTROLYTE ADDITIVE CONCENTRATION ON MICROSTRUCTURE OF DIRECT CURRENT ELECTRODEPOSITED NANOTWINNED Cu[J]. ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,2016,52(8):973-979.
APA Jin Shuai,Cheng Zhao,Pan Qingsong,&Lu Lei.(2016).EFFECT OF ELECTROLYTE ADDITIVE CONCENTRATION ON MICROSTRUCTURE OF DIRECT CURRENT ELECTRODEPOSITED NANOTWINNED Cu.ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,52(8),973-979.
MLA Jin Shuai,et al."EFFECT OF ELECTROLYTE ADDITIVE CONCENTRATION ON MICROSTRUCTURE OF DIRECT CURRENT ELECTRODEPOSITED NANOTWINNED Cu".ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA 52.8(2016):973-979.
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