| Nitrogen-doped CMK-3@ graphene hybrids as a sulfur host material for use in lithium-sulfur batteries | |
| Tang Xiao-nan1,2; Sun Zhen-hua2; Zhuo Shu-ping1; Li Feng2 | |
| Corresponding Author | Zhuo Shu-ping(zhuosp@sdut.edu.cn) ; Li Feng(fli@imr.ac.cn) |
| 2017-12-01 | |
| Source Publication | NEW CARBON MATERIALS
 |
| ISSN | 1007-8827 |
| Volume | 32Issue:6Pages:535-541 |
| Abstract | Sulfur as a cathode material has the advantages of low cost, high theoretical energy density and safety. However, the capacity decay and a shuttle effect are major problems that cause poor coulombic efficiency and a short cycling life. An ordered mesoporous carbon, CMK-3 was oxidized by 67% HNO3, added to a graphene oxide suspension, sonicated, freeze. dried and annealed in NH3 to obtain a nitrogen-doped CMK-3@ graphene hybrid, which was melt-infiltrated with sulfur to prepare a cathode material for lithium-sulfur batteries. Results indicate that the CMK-3 particles are uniformly dispersed in graphene sheets and their surfaces are coated with graphene. The N-(CMK-3@ G)/S has a reversible discharge capacity of 867. 3 mAh center dot g(-1) after 300 cycles at a current density of 335 mA center dot g-1 with a capacity retention of 82%. Compared with N-CMK-3/S and N-G/S cathodes, the rate performance and polarization characteristics are also improved. The graphene coating on CMK-3 traps soluble polysulfides during the charge/discharge process and nitrogen doping facilitates chemical adsorption of polysulfides to inhibit the shuttle effect, which together improve the performance of the battery. |
| Keyword | Complementary functions CMK-3 Graphene Physical adsorption Chemical adsorption |
| Funding Organization | Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province |
| Indexed By | SCI |
| Language | 英语 |
| Funding Project | Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province[2015ZRB01765] |
| WOS Research Area | Materials Science |
| WOS Subject | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
| WOS ID | WOS:000423505900006 |
| Publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
| Citation statistics | |
| Document Type | 期刊论文 |
| Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/125646 |
| Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
| Corresponding Author | Zhuo Shu-ping; Li Feng |
| Affiliation | 1.Shandong Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, Zibo 255049, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China |
| Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Tang Xiao-nan,Sun Zhen-hua,Zhuo Shu-ping,et al. Nitrogen-doped CMK-3@ graphene hybrids as a sulfur host material for use in lithium-sulfur batteries[J]. NEW CARBON MATERIALS,2017,32(6):535-541. |
| APA | Tang Xiao-nan,Sun Zhen-hua,Zhuo Shu-ping,&Li Feng.(2017).Nitrogen-doped CMK-3@ graphene hybrids as a sulfur host material for use in lithium-sulfur batteries.NEW CARBON MATERIALS,32(6),535-541. |
| MLA | Tang Xiao-nan,et al."Nitrogen-doped CMK-3@ graphene hybrids as a sulfur host material for use in lithium-sulfur batteries".NEW CARBON MATERIALS 32.6(2017):535-541. |
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