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Characteristics of SRB Biofilm and Microbial Corrosion of X80 Pipeline Steel
Shu Yun1,2; Yan Maocheng1; Wei Yinghua1; Liu Fuchun1; Han En-Hou1; Ke Wei1
通讯作者Yan Maocheng(Yanmc@imr.ac.cn)
2018-10-11
发表期刊ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
ISSN0412-1961
卷号54期号:10页码:1408-1416
摘要Microbiologically induced corrosion (MIC) is known as one of the most damaging failures for pipeline steels. Especially, sulfate-reducing bacteria (SRB) is the most widespread strains in soil and seawater environments and is the typical bacteria associated with MIC. SRB may cause severe localized attack, leading to pipeline failures in forms of pitting, crevice corrosion, dealloying and cracking. In this work, SEM, Raman spectroscopy, XPS, scanning vibrating electrode (SVET) technique, EIS and other electrochemical techniques were used to study the formation of SRB biofilm, its electrochemical interaction with X80 pipeline steel and corrosion behavior of the steel in a simulated seawater. The results showed that barrier effect of the extracellular polymer substances (EPS) inhibits corrosion process of X80 steel in the initial formation of EPS and SRB micro-colony. After the formation of SRB biofilm, open circuit potential (E-OCP) of the steel decreases 20 mV, and SRB significantly promotes the corrosion process of the pipeline steel. In the later stage, due to SRB and its biofilm, the corrosion rate of X80 steel exposed in SRB inoculated environment is almost one order of magnitude higher than that in the sterile environment. The biofilm have complexation effect and chelation effect with corrosion products (Fe2+/Fe3+). SRB cells, metabolites and biofilms have direct and indirect electron interactions with the steel substrate. These various coupling effects promote occurrence and development of local corrosion on the surface of the steel beneath biofilm.
关键词microbiologically induced corrosion (MIC) pipeline steel microelectrochemical technique biofilm sulfate reducing bacteria (SRB)
资助者National Basic Research Program of China ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
DOI10.11900/0412.1961.2018.00069
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Basic Research Program of China[2014CB643304] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA13040500]
WOS研究方向Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS类目Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS记录号WOS:000446009000008
出版者SCIENCE PRESS
引用统计
被引频次:6[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/129578
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Yan Maocheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
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Shu Yun,Yan Maocheng,Wei Yinghua,et al. Characteristics of SRB Biofilm and Microbial Corrosion of X80 Pipeline Steel[J]. ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,2018,54(10):1408-1416.
APA Shu Yun,Yan Maocheng,Wei Yinghua,Liu Fuchun,Han En-Hou,&Ke Wei.(2018).Characteristics of SRB Biofilm and Microbial Corrosion of X80 Pipeline Steel.ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,54(10),1408-1416.
MLA Shu Yun,et al."Characteristics of SRB Biofilm and Microbial Corrosion of X80 Pipeline Steel".ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA 54.10(2018):1408-1416.
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