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Design of single-phase high-entropy alloys composed of low thermal neutron absorption cross-section elements for nuclear power plant application
Xiang, C.1,2; Han, E-H2; Zhang, Z. M.2; Fu, H. M.3; Wang, J. Q.2; Zhang, H. F.3; Hu, G. D.3,4
Corresponding AuthorHan, E-H(ehhan@imr.ac.cn)
2019
Source PublicationINTERMETALLICS
ISSN0966-9795
Volume104Pages:143-153
AbstractTwo quinary high-entropy alloys MoNbCrVTi and MoNbCrZrTi were designed and prepared for the two following goals. The first goal is to search for single-phase high-entropy alloys composed of low thermal neutron absorption cross-section elements, and the second goal is to verify the validity of the empirical parameters calculation and CALPHAD (acronym of CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) calculation in the initiatory selection process of desired alloys from numerous candidates. The density, hardness, microstructure, and compressive mechanical properties of the two alloys were preliminarily investigated, and the phase formation of these two alloys was also discussed. The MoNbCrVTi alloy consists of a single BCC phase with typical dendritic microstructure, while the MoNbCrZrTi alloy mainly consists of a BCC phase plus a C15 Laves phase. The densities of the as-cast MoNbCrVTi and MoNbCrZrTi alloys were determined to be 7.30 +/- 0.01 and 7.33 +/- 0.01 g/cm(3), respectively. The MoNbCrVTi alloy exhibits a hardness of 494.4 +/- 7.7 Hv, a high yield strength of 1281 MPa and a fracture strain of 9.4% at room temperature. By comparison, the MoNbCrZrTi alloy exhibits a hardness of 552.9 +/- 8.6 Hv, a higher yield strength of 1454 MPa but a lower fracture strain of 2.7%. The proposed two goals are basically achieved based on the preliminary results.
KeywordHigh-entropy alloys Alloy design Mechanical properties Nuclear power plant Accident tolerant fuel
Funding OrganizationChinese Academy of Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.intermet.2018.11.001
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectChinese Academy of Sciences[ZDRW-CN-2017-1]
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS IDWOS:000454465800018
PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD
Citation statistics
Cited Times:67[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/130992
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorHan, E-H
Affiliation1.Northeastern Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, CAS Key Lab Nucl Mat & Safety Assessment, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
4.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xiang, C.,Han, E-H,Zhang, Z. M.,et al. Design of single-phase high-entropy alloys composed of low thermal neutron absorption cross-section elements for nuclear power plant application[J]. INTERMETALLICS,2019,104:143-153.
APA Xiang, C..,Han, E-H.,Zhang, Z. M..,Fu, H. M..,Wang, J. Q..,...&Hu, G. D..(2019).Design of single-phase high-entropy alloys composed of low thermal neutron absorption cross-section elements for nuclear power plant application.INTERMETALLICS,104,143-153.
MLA Xiang, C.,et al."Design of single-phase high-entropy alloys composed of low thermal neutron absorption cross-section elements for nuclear power plant application".INTERMETALLICS 104(2019):143-153.
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