Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation of Fe-Cu-Pb Alloy and Its Application in Metal Separation and Recycling of Waste Printed Circuit Boards | |
Chen Bin1,2; He Jie1,2; Sun Xiaojun1,2; Zhao Jiuzhou1,2; Jiang Hongxiang1; Zhang Lili1; Hao Hongri1 | |
Corresponding Author | He Jie(jiehe@imr.ac.cn) |
2019-06-11 | |
Source Publication | ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA
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ISSN | 0412-1961 |
Volume | 55Issue:6Pages:751-761 |
Abstract | The pyrolysis processing was carried out on the waste printed circuit boards (WPCBs) of mobile phones to dissociate metals from non-metals and obtain mixed metals with Fe, Cu and Pb as main components. Based on the main compositions of Fe, Cu and Pb, the liquid-liquid phase separation behavior of (Fe0.4Cu0.6)(100-x)Pb-x ternary alloy has been studied experimentally. The results show that the liquid-liquid phase separation of L -> L(Fe)+L(Cu, Pb) may occur during the ternary Fe-Cu-Pb alloy melt cooling in the miscibility gap. After the liquid L(Fe) solidified, the secondary liquid-liquid phase separation L(Cu, Pb)-> L(Cu)+L(Pb) takes place in the residual L(Cu, Pb) liquid phase, finally resulting in a three-zone separation structure. On the basis of the behavior of the liquid-liquid phase separation, a self-organized hierarchical separation system has been designed to separate and recycle these mixed metals from WPCBs. The enrichment behavior of the minor components like Cr, Au and Cd in the separation system was explored. The effect of super-gravity level on the metal separation and recycling rates has been discussed. As a result, a new harmless route has been established to recycle metal resources in WPCBs. |
Keyword | immiscible alloy Fe-Cu-Pb alloy liquid-liquid phase separation waste printed circuit board metal separation and recycling |
Funding Organization | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Project of Innovation Foundation of IMR-CAS ; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province |
DOI | 10.11900/0412.1961.2018.00486 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51574216] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51774264] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[513741947] ; Key Project of Innovation Foundation of IMR-CAS[SCJJ-2013-ZD-03] ; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province[2015020172] |
WOS Research Area | Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
WOS Subject | Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering |
WOS ID | WOS:000468415300008 |
Publisher | SCIENCE PRESS |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/133298 |
Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Corresponding Author | He Jie |
Affiliation | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China 2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Chen Bin,He Jie,Sun Xiaojun,et al. Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation of Fe-Cu-Pb Alloy and Its Application in Metal Separation and Recycling of Waste Printed Circuit Boards[J]. ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,2019,55(6):751-761. |
APA | Chen Bin.,He Jie.,Sun Xiaojun.,Zhao Jiuzhou.,Jiang Hongxiang.,...&Hao Hongri.(2019).Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation of Fe-Cu-Pb Alloy and Its Application in Metal Separation and Recycling of Waste Printed Circuit Boards.ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA,55(6),751-761. |
MLA | Chen Bin,et al."Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation of Fe-Cu-Pb Alloy and Its Application in Metal Separation and Recycling of Waste Printed Circuit Boards".ACTA METALLURGICA SINICA 55.6(2019):751-761. |
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