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Microstructure and mechanical properties of (B4C+Al2O3)/Al composites designed for neutron absorbing materials with both structural and functional usages
Zan, Y. N.1,3; Zhou, Y. T.1; Liu, Z. Y.1; Wang, Q. Z.2; Wang, W. G.1; Wang, D.1; Xiao, B. L.1; Ma, Z. Y.1
Corresponding AuthorWang, Q. Z.() ; Ma, Z. Y.(zyma@imr.ac.cn)
2020-01-31
Source PublicationMATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING
ISSN0921-5093
Volume773Pages:9
AbstractTo meet the demand for the new generation of neutron absorber materials (NAMs) for the dry storage of the spent nuclear fuels, (B4C + Al2O3)/Al composites were fabricated by powder metallurgy technique using ultrafine Al powders. The composites designed with various fabricating parameters and fabricated at various sintering temperatures were characterized by electron microscopy and mechanically tested. The sample sintered at 450 degrees C shows the best strength-ductility balance at 350 degrees C (106.2 MPa in ultimate tensile strength and 9.6% in elongation). Addition of B4C particles and increase of the Al2O3 film thickness could enhance the strength of the composites at room temperature but showed no obvious effect on the strength at 350 degrees C. When sintering temperature of the composites increased from 450 degrees C to 550 degrees C, the transformation of amorphous Al2O3 lamellae to gamma-Al2O3 particles led to deterioration of the strength of the composites. Based on the analyses of both high-temperature deformation mechanism and strengthening mechanism, it was considered that the amorphous Al2O3 could pin the grain boundaries and prevent them from gliding, which was the main factor to significantly increase the high-temperature strength. Based on the results, a strategy to design the aluminium matrix NAMs with excellent high-temperature strength was proposed.
KeywordMetal-matrix composites Neutron absorbing materials Microstructure Mechanical properties High-temperature strength
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; National Key R&D Program of China
DOI10.1016/j.msea.2019.138840
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[U1508216] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[51771194] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2016179] ; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFB0703104]
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS SubjectNanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Metallurgy & Metallurgical Engineering
WOS IDWOS:000513985200066
PublisherELSEVIER SCIENCE SA
Citation statistics
Cited Times:19[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/137486
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorWang, Q. Z.; Ma, Z. Y.
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Key Lab Nucl Mat & Safety Assessment, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zan, Y. N.,Zhou, Y. T.,Liu, Z. Y.,et al. Microstructure and mechanical properties of (B4C+Al2O3)/Al composites designed for neutron absorbing materials with both structural and functional usages[J]. MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,2020,773:9.
APA Zan, Y. N..,Zhou, Y. T..,Liu, Z. Y..,Wang, Q. Z..,Wang, W. G..,...&Ma, Z. Y..(2020).Microstructure and mechanical properties of (B4C+Al2O3)/Al composites designed for neutron absorbing materials with both structural and functional usages.MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING,773,9.
MLA Zan, Y. N.,et al."Microstructure and mechanical properties of (B4C+Al2O3)/Al composites designed for neutron absorbing materials with both structural and functional usages".MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING 773(2020):9.
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