Ultraselective carbon molecular sieve membrane for hydrogen purification | |
Xu, Ruisong1; He, Liu1; Li, Lin1; Hou, Mengjie1; Wang, Yongzhao2,3; Zhang, Bingsen2,3; Liang, Changhai1; Wang, Tonghua1 | |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Tonghua(wangth@dlut.edu.cn) |
2020-11-01 | |
Source Publication | JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY
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ISSN | 2095-4956 |
Volume | 50Pages:16-24 |
Abstract | Hydrogen is a green clean fuel and chemical feedstock. Its separation and purification from hydrogen containing mixtures is the key step in the production of hydrogen with high purity ( > 99.99%). In this work, carbon molecular sieve (CMS) membranes with ultrahigh permselectivity for hydrogen purification were fabricated by high-temperature (70 0-90 0 degrees C) pyrolysis of polymeric precursor of phenolphthalein based cardo poly(arylene ether ketone) (PEK-C). The evolution of the microstructural texture and ultramicroporous structure and gas separation performance of the CMS membrane were characterized via TG-MS, FT-IR, XRD, TEM, CO2 sorption analysis and gas permeation measurements. CMS membranes prepared at 700 degrees C exhibited amorphous turbostratic carbon structures and high H 2 permeability of 5260 Barrer with H-2/CH4, H-2/N-2 and H-2/CO selectivities of 311, 142, 75, respectively. When carbonized at 900 degrees C, the CMS membrane with ultrahigh H-2/CH4 selectivity of 1859 was derived owing to the formation of the dense and ordered carbon structure. CMS membranes with ultrahigh permselectivity exhibit an attractive application prospect in hydrogen purification. (c) 2020 Science Press and Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier B.V. and Science Press. All rights reserved. |
Keyword | Hydrogen separation and purification Carbon molecular sieve membrane Ultrahigh selectivity High-purity hydrogen |
Funding Organization | National Key R&D Program of China ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; High Level Innovation Team of Liaoning Province ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities |
DOI | 10.1016/j.jechem.2020.03.008 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFB0603403] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21676044] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21878033] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[21978034] ; High Level Innovation Team of Liaoning Province[XLYC1908033] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[DUT19ZD211] ; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities[DUT 2018TB02] |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Physical ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Chemical |
WOS ID | WOS:000569532900003 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/140527 |
Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Wang, Tonghua |
Affiliation | 1.Dalian Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn, State Key Lab Fine Chem, Grp Carbon Membranes & Porous Mat, Dalian 116024, Liaoning, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China 3.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang 110016, Liaoning, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xu, Ruisong,He, Liu,Li, Lin,et al. Ultraselective carbon molecular sieve membrane for hydrogen purification[J]. JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY,2020,50:16-24. |
APA | Xu, Ruisong.,He, Liu.,Li, Lin.,Hou, Mengjie.,Wang, Yongzhao.,...&Wang, Tonghua.(2020).Ultraselective carbon molecular sieve membrane for hydrogen purification.JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY,50,16-24. |
MLA | Xu, Ruisong,et al."Ultraselective carbon molecular sieve membrane for hydrogen purification".JOURNAL OF ENERGY CHEMISTRY 50(2020):16-24. |
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