Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities | |
其他题名 | Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities |
Liu Xiaojie1; Cheng Jinping2; Song Yuling2; Honda Shunichi1; Wang Li3; Liu Zheng4; Sakamoto Mineshi1; Liu Yuanyuan2 | |
2008 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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ISSN | 1001-0742 |
卷号 | 20期号:10页码:1258-1262 |
摘要 | This investigation was made to estimate current normal concentrations of total mercury in the hair of Chinese coastal people. Hair samples were collected from 659 healthy inhabitants in the areas along the coast and the rivers (such as Shanghai, Ningbo, Dalian, Xiamen, and Zhoushan) of China from Feb. 2005 to June 2006. Total mercury concentrations in the samples were analyzed by the cold vapor atomic adsorption spectrometry method (CVAAS). The results showed the geometric mean concentration of total mercury in the hair of the total population (N = 659) was 0.83 mu g/g, and the geometric mean of the concentrations of total mercury in the hair of the male (0.94 mu g/g, 338 inhabitants with an average age of 35.2, age 2-93) was higher than that of the female (0.72 mu g/g, 321 inhabitants with an average age of 39.1, age 1-90). In both the male and female, the mean concentrations of total mercury in hair increased with age, and then gradually decreased. There was a significant correlation between the total hair mercury and the place of residence (P < 0.01), and total hair mercury was the highest in volunteers who lived in Zhoushan. Over half of all sample concentrations were below the USEPA-recommended 1 mu g/g. In Zhoushan (males, 2.44 mu g/g; females, 1.94 mu g/g) and Ningbo (males, 1.06 mu g/g; females, 1.02 mu g/g), it exceeded the recommended level. Very little females (0.3%) of reproductive age showed hair mercury levels close to 10 mu g/g. It was thus concluded that fish consumption was a major current route for mercury exposure in China. |
其他摘要 | This investigation was made to estimate current normal concentrations of total mercury in the hair of Chinese coastal people. Hair samples were collected from 659 healthy inhabitants in the areas along the coast and the rivers (such as Shanghai, Ningbo, Dalian, Xiamen, and Zhoushan) of China from Feb. 2005 to June 2006. Total mercury concentrations in the samples were analyzed by the cold vapor atomic adsorption spectrometry method (CVAAS). The results showed the geometric mean concentration of total mercury in the hair of the total population (N = 659) was 0.83 g/g, and the geometric mean of the concentrations of total mercury in the hair of the male (0.94 g/g, 338 inhabitants with an average age of 35.2, age 2–93) was higher than that of the female (0.72 g/g, 321 inhabitants with an average age of 39.1, age 1–90). In both the male and female, the mean concentrations of total mercury in hair increased with age, and then gradually decreased. There was a significant correlation between the total hair mercury and the place of residence (p < 0.01), and total hair mercury was the highest in volunteers who lived in Zhoushan. Over half of all sample concentrations were below the USEPA-recommended 1 g/g. In Zhoushan (males, 2.44 g/g; females, 1.94 g/g) and Ningbo (males, 1.06 g/g; females, 1.02 g/g), it exceeded the recommended level. Very little females (0.3%) of reproductive age showed hair mercury levels close to 10 g/g. It was thus concluded that fish consumption was a major current route for mercury exposure in China. |
关键词 | GUIZHOU PROVINCE JAPANESE POPULATION CONTAMINATED RICE FETAL EXPOSURE C-FOS METHYLMERCURY EXPRESSION SELENIUM BRAIN AREAS hair mercury Chinese people coastal cities |
收录类别 | CSCD |
语种 | 英语 |
CSCD记录号 | CSCD:3370653 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/142775 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
作者单位 | 1.Minist Environm, Natl Institute Minamata Dis, Minamata, Kumamoto 8670008, Japan 2.上海交通大学 3.Management Department Snake Isl & Laotieshan Mt Nat Res, Dalian 116033, Peoples R China 4.中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu Xiaojie,Cheng Jinping,Song Yuling,et al. Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2008,20(10):1258-1262. |
APA | Liu Xiaojie.,Cheng Jinping.,Song Yuling.,Honda Shunichi.,Wang Li.,...&Liu Yuanyuan.(2008).Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,20(10),1258-1262. |
MLA | Liu Xiaojie,et al."Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 20.10(2008):1258-1262. |
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