IMR OpenIR
Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities
其他题名Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities
Liu Xiaojie1; Cheng Jinping2; Song Yuling2; Honda Shunichi1; Wang Li3; Liu Zheng4; Sakamoto Mineshi1; Liu Yuanyuan2
2008
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ISSN1001-0742
卷号20期号:10页码:1258-1262
摘要This investigation was made to estimate current normal concentrations of total mercury in the hair of Chinese coastal people. Hair samples were collected from 659 healthy inhabitants in the areas along the coast and the rivers (such as Shanghai, Ningbo, Dalian, Xiamen, and Zhoushan) of China from Feb. 2005 to June 2006. Total mercury concentrations in the samples were analyzed by the cold vapor atomic adsorption spectrometry method (CVAAS). The results showed the geometric mean concentration of total mercury in the hair of the total population (N = 659) was 0.83 mu g/g, and the geometric mean of the concentrations of total mercury in the hair of the male (0.94 mu g/g, 338 inhabitants with an average age of 35.2, age 2-93) was higher than that of the female (0.72 mu g/g, 321 inhabitants with an average age of 39.1, age 1-90). In both the male and female, the mean concentrations of total mercury in hair increased with age, and then gradually decreased. There was a significant correlation between the total hair mercury and the place of residence (P < 0.01), and total hair mercury was the highest in volunteers who lived in Zhoushan. Over half of all sample concentrations were below the USEPA-recommended 1 mu g/g. In Zhoushan (males, 2.44 mu g/g; females, 1.94 mu g/g) and Ningbo (males, 1.06 mu g/g; females, 1.02 mu g/g), it exceeded the recommended level. Very little females (0.3%) of reproductive age showed hair mercury levels close to 10 mu g/g. It was thus concluded that fish consumption was a major current route for mercury exposure in China.
其他摘要This investigation was made to estimate current normal concentrations of total mercury in the hair of Chinese coastal people. Hair samples were collected from 659 healthy inhabitants in the areas along the coast and the rivers (such as Shanghai, Ningbo, Dalian, Xiamen, and Zhoushan) of China from Feb. 2005 to June 2006. Total mercury concentrations in the samples were analyzed by the cold vapor atomic adsorption spectrometry method (CVAAS). The results showed the geometric mean concentration of total mercury in the hair of the total population (N = 659) was 0.83 g/g, and the geometric mean of the concentrations of total mercury in the hair of the male (0.94 g/g, 338 inhabitants with an average age of 35.2, age 2–93) was higher than that of the female (0.72 g/g, 321 inhabitants with an average age of 39.1, age 1–90). In both the male and female, the mean concentrations of total mercury in hair increased with age, and then gradually decreased. There was a significant correlation between the total hair mercury and the place of residence (p < 0.01), and total hair mercury was the highest in volunteers who lived in Zhoushan. Over half of all sample concentrations were below the USEPA-recommended 1 g/g. In Zhoushan (males, 2.44 g/g; females, 1.94 g/g) and Ningbo (males, 1.06 g/g; females, 1.02 g/g), it exceeded the recommended level. Very little females (0.3%) of reproductive age showed hair mercury levels close to 10 g/g. It was thus concluded that fish consumption was a major current route for mercury exposure in China.
关键词GUIZHOU PROVINCE JAPANESE POPULATION CONTAMINATED RICE FETAL EXPOSURE C-FOS METHYLMERCURY EXPRESSION SELENIUM BRAIN AREAS hair mercury Chinese people coastal cities
收录类别CSCD
语种英语
CSCD记录号CSCD:3370653
引用统计
被引频次:15[CSCD]   [CSCD记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/142775
专题中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位1.Minist Environm, Natl Institute Minamata Dis, Minamata, Kumamoto 8670008, Japan
2.上海交通大学
3.Management Department Snake Isl & Laotieshan Mt Nat Res, Dalian 116033, Peoples R China
4.中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Liu Xiaojie,Cheng Jinping,Song Yuling,et al. Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2008,20(10):1258-1262.
APA Liu Xiaojie.,Cheng Jinping.,Song Yuling.,Honda Shunichi.,Wang Li.,...&Liu Yuanyuan.(2008).Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,20(10),1258-1262.
MLA Liu Xiaojie,et al."Mercury concentration in hair samples from Chinese people in coastal cities".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 20.10(2008):1258-1262.
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