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Nb,Ti和Cu对Fe-13Cr-2.5Mo合金阻尼与腐蚀性能的影响
其他题名INFLUENCES OF ADDITIONS OF Nb, Ti AND Cu ON DAMPING CAPACITY AND CORROSION RESISTANCE OF Fe-13Cr-2.5Mo ALLOY
胡小锋; 李秀艳; 张波; 戎利建; 李依依
2009
发表期刊金属学报
ISSN0412-1961
卷号45.0期号:006页码:717-722
摘要采用动态机械分析仪(DMA)和场发射扫描电镜(FESEM)研究了1.O%Nb,1.0%Ti和0.5%Cu(质量分数)添加对Fe-13Cr-2.5MO合金阻尼性能和腐蚀性能的影响.结果表明:添加Nb的合金中,形成的大量(Nb,Mo)C相会阻碍磁畴壁的运动,严重影响合金的阻尼性能;当应变振幅大于3.5×10^-5时,析出相(Nb,Mo)C与位错的交互作用会引起静滞后型位错阻尼Q^-1dis,致使在高应变振幅区合金阻尼性能明显提高;加入Ti或Cu后合金晶界碳化物明显减少,而晶内析出相明显增多,导致合金的阻尼性能在低应变振幅区略有降低.点蚀结果表明,三种合金元素的添加都能提高合金的耐蚀性能,其中添加1.0%Ti的合金可同时获得良好阻尼性能和耐蚀性能.
其他摘要Fe-Cr base high damping alloys (HDA), as the typical ferromagnetic type HDA, have been well investigated in a long history due to their merits in low cost and superior workability like steels, and are widely applied for suppression of noise or vibration in many industrial fields. The magnetoelastic coupling in ferromagnetic materials is well known to be an important source of internal friction, which could produce a high damping capacity. The damping mechanism has been mainly attributed to the stress-induced irreversible movements of magnetic domain walls. Fe (12% 16%)Cr (2% 4%)Mo (mass fraction) base alloys were found to possess higher damping capacity and better corrosion resistance. As well known Nb, Ti and Cu can improve corrosion resistance of stainless steel. In the present work, dynamic mechanical analyzer (DMA) and field-emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) were used to investigate the influences of additions of 1.0%Nb, 1.0%Ti and 0.5%Cu on the damping capacity and corrosion resistance of Fe-13Cr-2.5Mo alloy. The results show that addition of 1.0%Nb causes abundant precipitations of (Nb, Mo)C, which can obstruct the movement of domain walls, and significantly deteriorate the damping capacity at low strain amplitude. At strain amplitudes higher than 3.5×10^-5, the amplitude dependent dislocation damping Q-1dis is generated due to dislocations dis interaction with (Nb, Mo)C, so the damping capacity of Nb-containing alloy becomes higher than other alloys. Addition of Ti or Cu inhibits the precipitation of grain boundary carbides, while promotes the intragranular precipitations in the alloy distinctly. As a result, the damping capacity of the alloy with Ti or Cu is slightly lower than that of lee 13Cr-2.5Mo alloy. Pitting corrosion test indicates that thethree alloying elements can all improve the corrosion resistance of Fe 13Cr-2.5Mo damping alloy. The 1.0%Ti-containing alloy possesses not only high damping capacity but also good corrosion resistance.
关键词Fe-Cr Mo合金 阻尼性能 析出相 Nb Ti 点蚀
收录类别CSCD
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:3548076
引用统计
被引频次:4[CSCD]   [CSCD记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/143148
专题中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
胡小锋,李秀艳,张波,等. Nb,Ti和Cu对Fe-13Cr-2.5Mo合金阻尼与腐蚀性能的影响[J]. 金属学报,2009,45.0(006):717-722.
APA 胡小锋,李秀艳,张波,戎利建,&李依依.(2009).Nb,Ti和Cu对Fe-13Cr-2.5Mo合金阻尼与腐蚀性能的影响.金属学报,45.0(006),717-722.
MLA 胡小锋,et al."Nb,Ti和Cu对Fe-13Cr-2.5Mo合金阻尼与腐蚀性能的影响".金属学报 45.0.006(2009):717-722.
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