Effect of Biochar on Relieving Cadmium Stress and Reducing Accumulation in Super japonica Rice

IMR OpenIR

	Effect of Biochar on Relieving Cadmium Stress and Reducing Accumulation in Super japonica Rice
其他题名	Effect of Biochar on Relieving Cadmium Stress and Reducing Accumulation in Super japonica Rice
	Zhang Zhenyu; Meng Jun; Dang Shu; Chen Wenfu
	2014
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE
ISSN	2095-3119
卷号	13 期号:3 页码:547-553
摘要	It is of great importance to solve the threats induced by cadmium pollution on crops. This paper examined the effect of biochar on cadmium accumulation in japonica rice and revealed the mechanism underlying the response of protective enzyme system to cadmium stress. Biochar derived from rice straw was applied at two application rates under three cadmium concentrations. Shermong 265, super japonica rice variety, was selected as the test crop. The results indicated that cadmium content in above-ground biomass of rice increased with increasing soil cadmium concentrations, but the biochar application could suppress the accumulation of cadmium to some extent. Under high concentrations of cadmium, content of free proline and MDA (malondialdehyde) were high, so did the SOD (superoxide dismutase), POD (peroxidase) and CAT (catalase) activity in the flag leaf of rice. However, the protective enzyme activities remained at low level when biochar was added.
其他摘要	It is of great importance to solve the threats induced by cadmium pollution on crops. This paper examined the effect of biochar on cadmium accumulation in japonica rice and revealed the mechanism underlying the response of protective enzyme system to cadmium stress. Biochar derived from rice straw was applied at two application rates under three cadmium concentrations. Shennong 265, super japonica rice variety, was selected as the test crop. The results indicated that cadmium content in above-ground biomass of rice increased with increasing soil cadmium concentrations, but the biochar application could suppress the accumulation of cadmium to some extent. Under high concentrations of cadmium, content of free proline and MDA (malondialdehyde) were high, so did the SOD (superoxide dismutase), POD (peroxidase) and CAT (catalase) activity in the lfag leaf of rice. However, the protective enzyme activities remained at low level when biochar was added.
关键词	ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES CD ZN CHARCOAL SOIL CU super japonica rice biochar cadmium stress cadmium accumulation
收录类别	CSCD
语种	英语
资助项目	[National Natural Science Foundation of China] ; [Key Technologies R&D Program of China] ; [Liaoning Science & Technology Project] ; [Key Platform Construction Plan for Science & Technology in Universities of Liaoning Province, China]
CSCD记录号	CSCD:5097624
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/143556
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位	中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang Zhenyu,Meng Jun,Dang Shu,et al. Effect of Biochar on Relieving Cadmium Stress and Reducing Accumulation in Super japonica Rice[J]. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE,2014,13(3):547-553.
APA	Zhang Zhenyu,Meng Jun,Dang Shu,&Chen Wenfu.(2014).Effect of Biochar on Relieving Cadmium Stress and Reducing Accumulation in Super japonica Rice.JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE,13(3),547-553.
MLA	Zhang Zhenyu,et al."Effect of Biochar on Relieving Cadmium Stress and Reducing Accumulation in Super japonica Rice".JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE AGRICULTURE 13.3(2014):547-553.