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Electrochemical Deposition and Nucleation of Aluminum on Tungsten in Aluminum Chloride-Sodium Chloride Melts
其他题名Electrochemical Deposition and Nucleation of Aluminum on Tungsten in Aluminum Chloride-Sodium Chloride Melts
Wang Zhaowen; Kan Hongmin; Shi Zhongning; Gao Bingliang; Ban Yungang; Hu Xianwei
2008
发表期刊JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN1005-0302
卷号24期号:6页码:915-920
摘要Electrochemical deposition and nucleation of aluminum on tungsten electrode from AlCl(3)-NaCl melts were studied by cyclic voltammetry, chronopotentiometry and chronoamperometry. Cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry analyses showed that Al (III) was reduced at 200 degrees C in two consecutive steps in an electrolyte of molten AlCl(3)-NaCl system with a composition 52:48 molar ratio. The current-time characteristics of nucleation aluminum on tungsten showed a strong dependence on overpotentials. Chronoamperometry showed that the deposition process of aluminum on tungsten was controlled by an instantaneous nucleation with a hemispherical diffusion-controlled growth mechanism. The results could lead to a better understanding of the AlCl(3)-NaCl melt system that has technological importance in electrodeposition of metals as well as in rechargeable batteries.
其他摘要Electrochemical deposition and nucleation of aluminum on tungsten electrode from AlCl_3-NaCl melts were studied by cyclic voltammetry,chronopotentiometry and chronoamperometry.Cyclic voltammetry and chronopo-tentiometry analyses showed that Al (Ⅲ) was reduced at 200℃ in two consecutive steps in an electrolyte of molten AlCl_3-NaCl system with a composition 52:48 molar ratio.The current-time characteristics of nucle-ation aluminum on tungsten showed a strong dependence on overpotentials.Chronoamperometry showed that the deposition process of aluminum on tungsten was controlled by an instantaneous nucleation with a hemispherical diffusion-controlled growth mechanism.The results could lead to a better understanding of the AlCl_3-NaCl melt system that has technological importance in electrodeposition of metals as well as in rechargeable batteries.
关键词TEMPERATURE CHLOROALUMINATE MELTS AMORPHOUS-CARBON ELECTRODES MOLTEN-SALT IONIC LIQUIDS ELECTROCRYSTALLIZATION ALCL3-NACL-KCL MORPHOLOGY GROWTH COPPER SILVER Electrochemical deposition Aluminum-sodium chloride melts Aluminum Tungsten Nucleation
收录类别CSCD
语种英语
资助项目[National Basic Research Program of China] ; [National Natural Science Foundation of China]
CSCD记录号CSCD:3580263
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/152084
专题中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位中国科学院金属研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang Zhaowen,Kan Hongmin,Shi Zhongning,et al. Electrochemical Deposition and Nucleation of Aluminum on Tungsten in Aluminum Chloride-Sodium Chloride Melts[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2008,24(6):915-920.
APA Wang Zhaowen,Kan Hongmin,Shi Zhongning,Gao Bingliang,Ban Yungang,&Hu Xianwei.(2008).Electrochemical Deposition and Nucleation of Aluminum on Tungsten in Aluminum Chloride-Sodium Chloride Melts.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,24(6),915-920.
MLA Wang Zhaowen,et al."Electrochemical Deposition and Nucleation of Aluminum on Tungsten in Aluminum Chloride-Sodium Chloride Melts".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 24.6(2008):915-920.
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