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Electrodeposition and growth mechanism of preferentially orientated nanotwinned Cu on silicon wafer substrate
Sun FuLong1; Gao LiYin1; Liu ZhiQuan1; Zhang Hao3; Sugahara Tohru3; Nagao Shijo3; Suganuma Katsuaki3
2018
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
ISSN1005-0302
Volume34Issue:10Pages:1885-1890
AbstractHomogeneous columnar Cu film with fully embedded nanotwins was successfully fabricated on Ti/Cu seed layer on silicon wafer. The nanotwins with thickness of tens of nanometers are generally parallel to the silicon surface, showing a strong (111) preferred orientation. The acid concentration was found to be important in influencing the formation of nanoscale twins. By adjusting the acid concentration, the nanotwins can be induced from the top columnar grain to middle columnar grain and reach the bottom equiaxed grain, and a microstructural transformation model was given. A theory focusing on the cathode overpotential was proposed to reveal the effect of acid concentration on the growth mechanism of nanoscale twins. An appropriate adsorption proportion of hydrogen on cathode (acid concentration 17 ml L-1) could increase the overpotential which supplies adequate nucleation energy for nanoscale twins formation. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of The editorial office of Journal of Materials Science & Technology.
Other AbstractHomogeneous columnar Cu film with fully embedded nanotwins was successfully fabricated on Ti/Cu seed layer on silicon wafer. The nanotwins with thickness of tens of nanometers are generally parallel to the silicon surface, showing a strong (111) preferred orientation. The acid concentration was found to be important in influencing the formation of nanoscale twins. By adjusting the acid concentration, the nanotwins can be induced from the top columnar grain to middle columnar grain and reach the bottom equiaxed grain, and a microstructural transformation model was given. A theory focusing on the cathode overpotential was proposed to reveal the effect of acid concentration on the growth mechanism of nanoscale twins. An appropriate adsorption proportion of hydrogen on cathode (acid concentration 17 ml L~(-1)) could increase the overpotential which supplies adequate nucleation energy for nanoscale twins formation.
KeywordNI SOLDER JOINTS NANO-SCALE TWINS INTERFACIAL RELIABILITY FE-NI COPPER METALS DEFORMATION STRENGTH DEPENDENCE BOUNDARIES Electrodeposition Nanotwinned Cu Growth mechanism Acid adsorption
Indexed ByCSCD
Language英语
Funding Project[National Natural Science Foundation of China] ; [Osaka University Visiting Scholar Program]
CSCD IDCSCD:6335120
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/153293
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Affiliation1.中国科学院金属研究所
2.中国科学院大学
3.Osaka Univ, Institute Sci & Ind Res, Osaka 5670047, Japan
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Sun FuLong,Gao LiYin,Liu ZhiQuan,et al. Electrodeposition and growth mechanism of preferentially orientated nanotwinned Cu on silicon wafer substrate[J]. JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2018,34(10):1885-1890.
APA Sun FuLong.,Gao LiYin.,Liu ZhiQuan.,Zhang Hao.,Sugahara Tohru.,...&Suganuma Katsuaki.(2018).Electrodeposition and growth mechanism of preferentially orientated nanotwinned Cu on silicon wafer substrate.JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,34(10),1885-1890.
MLA Sun FuLong,et al."Electrodeposition and growth mechanism of preferentially orientated nanotwinned Cu on silicon wafer substrate".JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 34.10(2018):1885-1890.
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