Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China | |
Alternative Title | Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China |
Jia LiHong; Shen XueLi; Fan Rui; Sun Yan; Pan XingYue; Yanh HongMei; Liu Lu | |
2011 | |
Source Publication | BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
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ISSN | 0895-3988 |
Volume | 24Issue:5Pages:506-511 |
Abstract | Objective The paper aims to evaluate the risk factors for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in elderly Chinese population in Shenyang, a northeast city of China. |
Other Abstract | Objective The paper aims to evaluate the risk factors for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in elderly Chinese population in Shenyang, a northeast city of China. Methods A case-control study was conducted to investigate the risk factors for the prevalence of AMD. Ninety three AMD patients diagnosed by a complete ophthalmic examination were recruited as cases from the outpatient departments of two eye hospitals in Shenyang, while 108 normal subjects of similar age and sex were recruited as controls. A questionnaire was administered among both cases and controls. Results AMD patients aged 60 years and older accounted for 75.3%. There were significantly higher educational levels, shorter smoking history, less sunlight exposure and cataract, and higher proportion of antioxidants intake in controls than in AMD patients. The frequency of intake of fruits, legumes, fish and shrimps was significantly higher in controls than in AMD patients. In a binary logistic regression analysis, smoking and cataract were the risk factors for AMD (OR: 4.44, 95% Cl: 2.27-8.69; OR: 4.47, 95% Cl: 2.26-8.85 respectively). The high educational background was a protective factor for AMD (OR: 0.761, 95% Cl: 0.51-0.98). Conclusion A low educational background, smoking and cataract are associated with a higher prevalence of AMD. |
Keyword | CATARACT-SURGERY FISH INTAKE PREVALENCE EYE ASSOCIATION PROGRESSION MACULOPATHY ADULTS Lifestyle Dietary habit Age-related macular degeneration Chinese people |
Indexed By | CSCD |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | [Nutritional Science Foundation of the Chinese Nutrition Society, China] |
CSCD ID | CSCD:4347843 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/154252 |
Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Affiliation | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Jia LiHong,Shen XueLi,Fan Rui,et al. Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China[J]. BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2011,24(5):506-511. |
APA | Jia LiHong.,Shen XueLi.,Fan Rui.,Sun Yan.,Pan XingYue.,...&Liu Lu.(2011).Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China.BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,24(5),506-511. |
MLA | Jia LiHong,et al."Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China".BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 24.5(2011):506-511. |
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