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Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China
Alternative TitleRisk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China
Jia LiHong; Shen XueLi; Fan Rui; Sun Yan; Pan XingYue; Yanh HongMei; Liu Lu
2011
Source PublicationBIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
ISSN0895-3988
Volume24Issue:5Pages:506-511
AbstractObjective The paper aims to evaluate the risk factors for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in elderly Chinese population in Shenyang, a northeast city of China.
Other AbstractObjective The paper aims to evaluate the risk factors for age-related macular degeneration (AMD) in elderly Chinese population in Shenyang, a northeast city of China. Methods A case-control study was conducted to investigate the risk factors for the prevalence of AMD. Ninety three AMD patients diagnosed by a complete ophthalmic examination were recruited as cases from the outpatient departments of two eye hospitals in Shenyang, while 108 normal subjects of similar age and sex were recruited as controls. A questionnaire was administered among both cases and controls. Results AMD patients aged 60 years and older accounted for 75.3%. There were significantly higher educational levels, shorter smoking history, less sunlight exposure and cataract, and higher proportion of antioxidants intake in controls than in AMD patients. The frequency of intake of fruits, legumes, fish and shrimps was significantly higher in controls than in AMD patients. In a binary logistic regression analysis, smoking and cataract were the risk factors for AMD (OR: 4.44, 95% Cl: 2.27-8.69; OR: 4.47, 95% Cl: 2.26-8.85 respectively). The high educational background was a protective factor for AMD (OR: 0.761, 95% Cl: 0.51-0.98). Conclusion A low educational background, smoking and cataract are associated with a higher prevalence of AMD.
KeywordCATARACT-SURGERY FISH INTAKE PREVALENCE EYE ASSOCIATION PROGRESSION MACULOPATHY ADULTS Lifestyle Dietary habit Age-related macular degeneration Chinese people
Indexed ByCSCD
Language英语
Funding Project[Nutritional Science Foundation of the Chinese Nutrition Society, China]
CSCD IDCSCD:4347843
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/154252
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Affiliation中国科学院金属研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jia LiHong,Shen XueLi,Fan Rui,et al. Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China[J]. BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,2011,24(5):506-511.
APA Jia LiHong.,Shen XueLi.,Fan Rui.,Sun Yan.,Pan XingYue.,...&Liu Lu.(2011).Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China.BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES,24(5),506-511.
MLA Jia LiHong,et al."Risk Factors for Age-Related Macular Degeneration in Elderly Chinese Population in Shenyang of China".BIOMEDICAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES 24.5(2011):506-511.
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