Nanoscale Hybrid Amorphous/Graphitic Carbon as Key Towards Next-Generation Carbon-Based Oxidative Dehydrogenation Catalysts | |
Herold, Felix1; Prosch, Stefan1; Oefner, Niklas1; Brunnengraeber, Kai1; Leubner, Oliver1; Hermans, Yannick2; Hofmann, Kathrin3; Drochner, Alfons1; Hofmann, Jan P.2; Qi, Wei4; Etzold, Bastian J. M.1 | |
Corresponding Author | Etzold, Bastian J. M.(bastian.etzold@tu-darmstadt.de) |
2021-01-26 | |
Source Publication | ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION
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ISSN | 1433-7851 |
Pages | 10 |
Abstract | A new strategy affords "non-nano" carbon materials as dehydrogenation catalysts that perform similarly to nanocarbons. Polymer-based carbon precursors that combine a soft-template approach with ion adsorption and catalytic graphitization are key to this synthesis strategy, thus offering control over macroscopic shape, texture, and crystallinity and resulting in a hybrid amorphous/graphitic carbon after pyrolysis. From this intermediate the active carbon catalyst is prepared by removing the amorphous parts of the hybrid carbon materials via selective oxidation. The oxidative dehydrogenation of ethanol was chosen as test reaction, which shows that fine-tuning the synthesis of the new carbon catalysts allows to obtain a catalytic material with an attractive high selectivity (82 %) similar to a carbon nanotube reference, while achieving 10 times higher space-time yields at 330 degrees C. This new class of carbon materials is accessible via a technically scalable, reproducible synthetic pathway and exhibits spherical particles with diameters around 100 mu m, allowing unproblematic handling similar to classic non-nano catalysts. |
Keyword | carbon materials heterogeneous catalysis oxidative dehydrogenation |
Funding Organization | Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt (DBU) ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation) ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union ; NSFC of China ; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China ; Projekt DEAL |
DOI | 10.1002/anie.202014862 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
Funding Project | Deutsche Bundesstiftung Umwelt (DBU) ; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG, German Research Foundation)[ET-101/13-1] ; European Research Council (ERC) under the European Union[681719] ; NSFC of China[22072163] ; NSFC of China[21761132010] ; Natural Science Foundation of Liaoning Province of China[2020-YQ-02] ; Projekt DEAL |
WOS Research Area | Chemistry |
WOS Subject | Chemistry, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000611658600001 |
Publisher | WILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/159100 |
Collection | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Etzold, Bastian J. M. |
Affiliation | 1.Tech Univ Darmstadt, Dept Chem, Ernst Berl Inst Tech & Makromol Chem, Alarich Weiss Str 8, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany 2.Tech Univ Darmstadt, Surface Sci Lab, Dept Mat & Earth Sci, Otto Berndt Str 3, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany 3.Tech Univ Darmstadt, Dept Chem, Eduard Zintl Inst Anorgan & Phys Chem, Alarich Weiss Str 12, D-64287 Darmstadt, Germany 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Wenhua Rd 72, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Herold, Felix,Prosch, Stefan,Oefner, Niklas,et al. Nanoscale Hybrid Amorphous/Graphitic Carbon as Key Towards Next-Generation Carbon-Based Oxidative Dehydrogenation Catalysts[J]. ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION,2021:10. |
APA | Herold, Felix.,Prosch, Stefan.,Oefner, Niklas.,Brunnengraeber, Kai.,Leubner, Oliver.,...&Etzold, Bastian J. M..(2021).Nanoscale Hybrid Amorphous/Graphitic Carbon as Key Towards Next-Generation Carbon-Based Oxidative Dehydrogenation Catalysts.ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION,10. |
MLA | Herold, Felix,et al."Nanoscale Hybrid Amorphous/Graphitic Carbon as Key Towards Next-Generation Carbon-Based Oxidative Dehydrogenation Catalysts".ANGEWANDTE CHEMIE-INTERNATIONAL EDITION (2021):10. |
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