IMR OpenIR
Long-Life Regenerated LiFePO4 from Spent Cathode by Elevating the d-Band Center of Fe
Jia, Kai1,2; Ma, Jun2; Wang, Junxiong1,2; Liang, Zheng1; Ji, Guanjun1,2; Piao, Zhihong2; Gao, Runhua2; Zhu, Yanfei2; Zhuang, Zhaofeng2; Zhou, Guangmin2; Cheng, Hui-Ming3,4
Corresponding AuthorLiang, Zheng(liangzheng06@sjtu.edu.cn) ; Zhou, Guangmin(guangminzhou@sz.tsinghua.edu.cn) ; Cheng, Hui-Ming(cheng@imr.ac.cn)
2022-12-11
Source PublicationADVANCED MATERIALS
ISSN0935-9648
Pages13
AbstractA large amount of spent LiFePO4 (LFP) has been produced in recent years because it is one of the most widely used cathode materials for electric vehicles. The traditional hydrometallurgical and pyrometallurgical recycling methods are doubted because of the economic and environmental benefits; the direct regeneration method is considered a promising way to recycle spent LFP. However, the performance of regenerated LFP by direct recycling is not ideal due to the migration of Fe ions during cycling and irreversible phase transition caused by sluggish Li+ diffusion. The key to addressing the challenge is to immobilize Fe atoms in the lattice and improve the Li+ migration capability during cycling. In this work, spent LFP is regenerated by using environmentally friendly ethanol, and its cycling stability is promoted by elevating the d-band center of Fe atoms via construction of a heterogeneous interface between LFP and nitrogen-doped carbon. The Fe-O bonding is strengthened and the migration of Fe ions during cycling is suppressed due to the elevated d-band center. The Li+ diffusion kinetics in the regenerated LFP are improved, leading to an excellent reversibility of the phase transition. Therefore, the regenerated LFP exhibits an ultrastable cycling performance at a high rate of 10 C with approximate to 80% capacity retention after 1000 cycles.
Keywordbattery recycling direct regeneration elevated d-band centers Fe-O bonding heterogeneous interfaces
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; National Key Research and Development Program of China ; Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation Fund of Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School ; Shanghai Jiao Tong University
DOI10.1002/adma.202208034
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China[52072205] ; National Key Research and Development Program of China[2019YFA0705700] ; Interdisciplinary Research and Innovation Fund of Tsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate School[2021YFB2500200] ; Shanghai Jiao Tong University
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS IDWOS:000896929000001
PublisherWILEY-V C H VERLAG GMBH
Citation statistics
Cited Times:146[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/175945
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorLiang, Zheng; Zhou, Guangmin; Cheng, Hui-Ming
Affiliation1.Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Frontiers Sci Ctr Transformat Mol, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Shanghai 200240, Peoples R China
2.Tsinghua Univ, Shenzhen Geim Graphene Ctr, Tsinghua Shenzhen Int Grad Sch, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Technol Carbon Neutral, Shenzhen Inst Adv Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Shenzhen 518055, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jia, Kai,Ma, Jun,Wang, Junxiong,et al. Long-Life Regenerated LiFePO4 from Spent Cathode by Elevating the d-Band Center of Fe[J]. ADVANCED MATERIALS,2022:13.
APA Jia, Kai.,Ma, Jun.,Wang, Junxiong.,Liang, Zheng.,Ji, Guanjun.,...&Cheng, Hui-Ming.(2022).Long-Life Regenerated LiFePO4 from Spent Cathode by Elevating the d-Band Center of Fe.ADVANCED MATERIALS,13.
MLA Jia, Kai,et al."Long-Life Regenerated LiFePO4 from Spent Cathode by Elevating the d-Band Center of Fe".ADVANCED MATERIALS (2022):13.
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