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An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries
Zhang, Yifan1,2; Zhang, Xihao1,2; Xu, Zeyu1; Zhang, Denghua1,2; Yu, Wenjie3; Zhang, Yue1,2; Liu, Lansong1,2; Liu, Jianguo1; Yan, Chuanwei1
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Jianguo(jgliu@imr.ac.cn)
2022-12-30
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
ISSN0378-7753
Volume552Pages:9
AbstractElectrospinning technology has been extensively used to prepare electrodes for vanadium redox flow batteries (VRFBs). Nevertheless, electrospinning carbon nanofibers (ECNFs) electrodes suffer from low porosity and poor permeability, hence significantly hindering mass transport. To solve this critical issue, a new approach to prepare porous channel electrodes with large porosity based on electrospinning technology is proposed. The electrode is fabricated by electrospinning of polyacrylonitrile and poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) solutions. PMMA not only acts as a sacrificial phase to form a porous channel structure inside the fibers, but also interconnects the fibers, which significantly increases the inter-fiber pore space and enhances the mass transfer performance. Electrochemical characterizations indicate that the electrodes have a remarkably elevated electrochemical specific surface area and outstanding electrochemical performance. Owing to the well-designed large-porosity porous channel structure of the electrode, the energy efficiency of the VRFB equipped with this electrode is 74.45% at 300 mA cm-2 and 81.03% at 200 mA cm-2, and the battery can be continuously charged and dis-charged for more than 1200 cycles, which demonstrates a long-term cycling stability of the electrode. All of these indicate that this efficient and durable method for propagating electrode has broad application prospects.
KeywordElectrospinning Porous electrodes Mass transport Vanadium redox flow battery
Funding OrganizationNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Liaoning Province
DOI10.1016/j.jpowsour.2022.232241
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Natural Science Foundation of China ; Central Guidance on Local Science and Technology Development Fund of Liaoning Province ; [21975267] ; [2022JH6/100100001]
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Electrochemistry ; Energy & Fuels ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:000882475800002
PublisherELSEVIER
Citation statistics
Cited Times:20[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/176729
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorLiu, Jianguo
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang, Peoples R China
2.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Shenyang, Peoples R China
3.Liaoning Univ, Coll Chem, Shenyang, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yifan,Zhang, Xihao,Xu, Zeyu,et al. An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries[J]. JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,2022,552:9.
APA Zhang, Yifan.,Zhang, Xihao.,Xu, Zeyu.,Zhang, Denghua.,Yu, Wenjie.,...&Yan, Chuanwei.(2022).An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries.JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES,552,9.
MLA Zhang, Yifan,et al."An advanced large-porosity porous channel structure electrode for vanadium redox flow batteries".JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES 552(2022):9.
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