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Multi-terminal logic transmission via orthogonal currents controlling magnetic skyrmion motion in a perpendicular ferromagnetic multilayer nanotrack
Dai, Zhiming1,2,3; Wang, Tingting1,2; Liu, Wei3; Zhao, Xiaotian3; Zhang, Zhidong3
通讯作者Liu, Wei(wliu@imr.ac.cn)
2024-08-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS
ISSN0304-8853
卷号603页码:6
摘要Magnetic skyrmions are topologically nontrivial whirling spin textures with great potential for next-generation magnetic logic and memory applications as spintronic information carriers. The abilities to precisely manipulate skyrmion generation and motion using electric current are considered to be important issues for developing the high-efficiency skyrmion-based devices. In this paper, a skyrmionic logic device structure is proposed to realize the generation of Neel-type skyrmions from the topologically trivial domains. Micromagnetic simulations are employed to investigate the controllable skyrmion motions manipulated by the orthogonal current excitations in a perpendicular ferromagnetic multilayer nanotrack. The transversal skyrmion motion induced by the skyrmion Hall effect is balanced through introducing a y-axial current. A three-terminals logic output is achieved by adjusting the strength of currents along x and y directions. The interlayer coupling effect for stabilizing skyrmion nucleation is finely tuned via a ferromagnetic pinning layer in absent of the external magnetic field. It is found that both the perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and the Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction are critical for the formation of stabilized skyrmions. The controllable skyrmion motion and multi-terminal information transmission offer a novel path for designing skyrmion-based logic and memory devices.
关键词Spin Hall effect Interlayer exchange coupling Magnetization switching Spin-orbit torque Micromagnetic simulation
资助者National Nature Science Foundation of China ; Jiangsu Universities Natural Science Foundation
DOI10.1016/j.jmmm.2024.172277
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Nature Science Foundation of China[52201216] ; National Nature Science Foundation of China[62304088] ; Jiangsu Universities Natural Science Foundation[23KJB510002]
WOS研究方向Materials Science ; Physics
WOS类目Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Condensed Matter
WOS记录号WOS:001259479500001
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/187655
专题中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者Liu, Wei
作者单位1.Huaiyin Normal Univ, Dept Phys, Huaian 223300, Peoples R China
2.Huaiyin Normal Univ, Jiangsu Key Lab Modern Measurement Technol & Intel, Huaian 223300, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Dai, Zhiming,Wang, Tingting,Liu, Wei,et al. Multi-terminal logic transmission via orthogonal currents controlling magnetic skyrmion motion in a perpendicular ferromagnetic multilayer nanotrack[J]. JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS,2024,603:6.
APA Dai, Zhiming,Wang, Tingting,Liu, Wei,Zhao, Xiaotian,&Zhang, Zhidong.(2024).Multi-terminal logic transmission via orthogonal currents controlling magnetic skyrmion motion in a perpendicular ferromagnetic multilayer nanotrack.JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS,603,6.
MLA Dai, Zhiming,et al."Multi-terminal logic transmission via orthogonal currents controlling magnetic skyrmion motion in a perpendicular ferromagnetic multilayer nanotrack".JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS 603(2024):6.
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