Bragg spectroscopy of a superfluid Bose-Hubbard gas | |
X. Du; S. P. Wan; E. Yesilada; C. Ryu; D. J. Heinzen; Z. X. Liang; B. A. Wu | |
2010 | |
发表期刊 | New Journal of Physics
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ISSN | 1367-2630 |
卷号 | 12 |
摘要 | Bragg spectroscopy is used to measure the excitations of a trapped, quantum-degenerate gas of (87)Rb atoms in a three-dimensional (3D) optical lattice. The measurements are carried out over a range of optical lattice depths in the superfluid phase of the Bose-Hubbard model. For a fixed wavevector, the resonant frequency of the excitation is found to decrease with increasing lattice depth. A numerical calculation of the resonant frequencies based on Bogoliubov theory shows a less steep rate of decrease than the measurements. |
部门归属 | [du, x.; wan, shoupu; yesilada, emek; ryu, c.; heinzen, d. j.] univ texas austin, dept phys, austin, tx 78712 usa. [liang, zhaoxin; wu, biao] chinese acad sci, inst phys, beijing 100190, peoples r china. [liang, zhaoxin] chinese acad sci, inst met res, shenyang natl lab mat sci, shenyang 110016, peoples r china. [wu, biao] peking univ, int ctr quantum mat, beijing 100871, peoples r china.;heinzen, dj (reprint author), univ texas austin, dept phys, austin, tx 78712 usa;heinzen@physics.utexas.edu |
关键词 | Einstein Condensate Mott Insulator Optical Lattices Light-scattering Atoms Transition |
URL | 查看原文 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000281279200005 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/31083 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | X. Du,S. P. Wan,E. Yesilada,et al. Bragg spectroscopy of a superfluid Bose-Hubbard gas[J]. New Journal of Physics,2010,12. |
APA | X. Du.,S. P. Wan.,E. Yesilada.,C. Ryu.,D. J. Heinzen.,...&B. A. Wu.(2010).Bragg spectroscopy of a superfluid Bose-Hubbard gas.New Journal of Physics,12. |
MLA | X. Du,et al."Bragg spectroscopy of a superfluid Bose-Hubbard gas".New Journal of Physics 12(2010). |
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