High efficiency hydrogen evolution from native biomass electrolysis | |
Liu, Wei; Cui, Yong; Du, Xu; Zhang, Zhe; Chao, Zisheng; Deng, Yulin; yulin.deng@ipst.gatech.edu | |
2016 | |
发表期刊 | ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE
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ISSN | 1754-5692 |
卷号 | 9期号:2页码:467-472 |
摘要 | A novel electrolysis approach for hydrogen evolution directly from native biomasses, such as cellulose, lignin and even wood and grass powders, to hydrogen at low temperature is presented. Using aqueous polyoxometalate (POM) as a catalyst at the anode, the raw biomass is oxidized and electrons are transferred to POM molecules by heating or light-irradiation. Protons from biomass diffuse to the cathode and are reduced to hydrogen. The electric energy consumption could be as low as 0.69 kW h per normal cubic meter of H-2 (Nm(-3) H-2) at 0.2 A cm(-2), which is only 16.7% of the energy consumed for the reported water electrolysis. Unlike the traditional electrolysis of alcohols, a noble-metal catalyst is not required at the anode. |
部门归属 | [liu, wei ; du, xu ; zhang, zhe ; deng, yulin] georgia inst technol, sch chem & biomol engn, 500 10th st nw, atlanta, ga 30332 usa ; [liu, wei ; du, xu ; zhang, zhe ; deng, yulin] georgia inst technol, rbi georgia tech, 500 10th st nw, atlanta, ga 30332 usa ; [liu, wei ; chao, zisheng] hunan univ, coll chem & chem engn, state key lab chemo biosensing & chemometr, changsha 410082, hunan, peoples r china ; [cui, yong] chinese acad sci, inst met res, div mat special environm, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110016, peoples r china |
资助者 | China Scholarship Council (CSC); RBI at Georgia Tech |
收录类别 | sci |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000369744500011 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/74881 |
专题 | 中国科学院金属研究所 |
通讯作者 | yulin.deng@ipst.gatech.edu |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Wei,Cui, Yong,Du, Xu,et al. High efficiency hydrogen evolution from native biomass electrolysis[J]. ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,2016,9(2):467-472. |
APA | Liu, Wei.,Cui, Yong.,Du, Xu.,Zhang, Zhe.,Chao, Zisheng.,...&yulin.deng@ipst.gatech.edu.(2016).High efficiency hydrogen evolution from native biomass electrolysis.ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE,9(2),467-472. |
MLA | Liu, Wei,et al."High efficiency hydrogen evolution from native biomass electrolysis".ENERGY & ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE 9.2(2016):467-472. |
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