Macro-micro modeling and simulation for the morphological evolution of the solidification structures in the entire weld

IMR OpenIR

	Macro-micro modeling and simulation for the morphological evolution of the solidification structures in the entire weld
	Han, Rihong; Li, Yiyi; Lu, Shanping; Lu, SP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
	2017-03-01
发表期刊	INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER
ISSN	0017-9310
卷号	106 页码:1345-1355
摘要	The heat and mass transfer and the morphological evolution of the various weld solidification structures for the entire weld were simulated through the macro-micro modeling which combined the welding process and the solidification structures in the weld pool. The weld profiles were calculated for different welding conditions, and the effects of the welding parameters on the solidification conditions were analyzed along the trailing pool boundary. The formation mechanism of the axial columnar structure and the equiaxed grains in the weld were studied by the developed model. The results indicate that the temperature gradient G, solidification rate R-w, and the ratio G/R-w, along the trailing pool boundary are related with the location in the weld and the welding parameters. If there does not exist heterogeneous nuclei in the weld pool, the axial columnar structure forms in the central region of the weld at low welding speeds owing to the anisotropic kinetics of the dendritic structure. When the heterogeneous nucleation occurs in the weld pool, the weld structure is directly determined by the competitive growth between the columnar and new nucleated grains. At low welding speeds, the preferential orientations of the survival grains get closer to the welding direction with the decrease of the distance to the weld centerline. With the increase of the welding speed and welding current, more grains form in the weld pool, and the new nucleated grains also become more competitive. The columnar grains from the fusion line are blocked by the equiaxed grains. The continuous equiaxed grain zone forms in the weld, and the columnar to equiaxed transition (CET) occurs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; The heat and mass transfer and the morphological evolution of the various weld solidification structures for the entire weld were simulated through the macro-micro modeling which combined the welding process and the solidification structures in the weld pool. The weld profiles were calculated for different welding conditions, and the effects of the welding parameters on the solidification conditions were analyzed along the trailing pool boundary. The formation mechanism of the axial columnar structure and the equiaxed grains in the weld were studied by the developed model. The results indicate that the temperature gradient G, solidification rate R-w, and the ratio G/R-w, along the trailing pool boundary are related with the location in the weld and the welding parameters. If there does not exist heterogeneous nuclei in the weld pool, the axial columnar structure forms in the central region of the weld at low welding speeds owing to the anisotropic kinetics of the dendritic structure. When the heterogeneous nucleation occurs in the weld pool, the weld structure is directly determined by the competitive growth between the columnar and new nucleated grains. At low welding speeds, the preferential orientations of the survival grains get closer to the welding direction with the decrease of the distance to the weld centerline. With the increase of the welding speed and welding current, more grains form in the weld pool, and the new nucleated grains also become more competitive. The columnar grains from the fusion line are blocked by the equiaxed grains. The continuous equiaxed grain zone forms in the weld, and the columnar to equiaxed transition (CET) occurs. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
部门归属	[han, rihong ; lu, shanping] chinese acad sci, shenyang natl lab mat sci, inst met res, 72 wenhua rd, shenyang 110016, peoples r china ; [li, yiyi ; lu, shanping] chinese acad sci, inst met res, key lab nucl mat & safety assessment, 62 wencui rd, shenyang 110016, peoples r china ; [han, rihong] shijiazhuang tiedao univ, sch mat sci & engn, shijiazhuang 050043, peoples r china
关键词	Weld Pool Solidification Conditions Weld Grain Structure Cellular Automata
学科领域	Thermodynamics ; Engineering, Mechanical ; Mechanics
资助者	National Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [51104142]; Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials Science [2015RP25]
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000393015000119
引用统计	被引频次：24[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/78273
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
通讯作者	Lu, SP (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Inst Met Res, 72 Wenhua Rd, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China.
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Han, Rihong,Li, Yiyi,Lu, Shanping,et al. Macro-micro modeling and simulation for the morphological evolution of the solidification structures in the entire weld[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER,2017,106:1345-1355.
APA	Han, Rihong,Li, Yiyi,Lu, Shanping,&Lu, SP .(2017).Macro-micro modeling and simulation for the morphological evolution of the solidification structures in the entire weld.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER,106,1345-1355.
MLA	Han, Rihong,et al."Macro-micro modeling and simulation for the morphological evolution of the solidification structures in the entire weld".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HEAT AND MASS TRANSFER 106(2017):1345-1355.