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Hydrolysis and Dispersion Properties of Aqueous Y2Si2O7 Suspensions
Sun, Ziqi1,2; Zhu, Xinwen3,4; Li, Meishuan1; Zhou, Yanchun1; Sakka, Yoshio3,4
Corresponding AuthorZhou, Yanchun(yczhou@imr.ac.cn)
2009
Source PublicationJOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY
ISSN0002-7820
Volume92Issue:1Pages:54-61
AbstractThe dispersion of aqueous gamma-Y2Si2O7 suspensions, which contain only one component but have a complex ion environment, was studied by the introduction of two different polymer dispersants, polyethylenimine (PEI) and polyacrylic acid (PAA). The suspension without any dispersant remains stable in the pH range of 9-11.5 because of electrostatic repulsion, while it is flocculated upon stirring due to the readsorption of hydrolyzed ions on the colloid surface. However, suspensions with 1 dwb% PEI exhibit greater stability in the pH range of 4-11.5. The addition of PEI shifts the isoelectric point (IEP) of the suspensions from pH 5.8 to 10.8. Near the IEP (pH(IEP)=10.8), the stability of the suspensions with PEI is dominated by the steric effect. When the pH is decreased to acid direction, the stabilization mechanism is changed from steric hindrance to an electrosteric effect little by little. PAA also has the effect of reducing the hydrolysis speed via a "buffer effect" in the basic pH range, but the lack of adsorption between the highly ionized anionic polymer molecules and the negative colloid particle surfaces shows no positive effect on hydrolysis of colloids and on the stabilization of Y2Si2O7 suspensions.
Funding OrganizationNational Outstanding Young Scientist Foundation ; Natural Sciences Foundation of China ; National Institute for Materials Science, Japan ; Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology ; World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative) on Materials Nanoarchitronics, MEXT, Japan
DOI10.1111/j.1551-2916.2008.02860.x
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
Funding ProjectNational Outstanding Young Scientist Foundation[59925208] ; Natural Sciences Foundation of China[50232040] ; Natural Sciences Foundation of China[50302011] ; Natural Sciences Foundation of China[90403027] ; Natural Sciences Foundation of China[50772114] ; National Institute for Materials Science, Japan ; Japanese Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology ; World Premier International Research Center Initiative (WPI Initiative) on Materials Nanoarchitronics, MEXT, Japan
WOS Research AreaMaterials Science
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Ceramics
WOS IDWOS:000262229500010
PublisherWILEY-BLACKWELL
Citation statistics
Cited Times:18[WOS]   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/99466
Collection中国科学院金属研究所
Corresponding AuthorZhou, Yanchun
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Met Res, Shenyang Natl Lab Mat Sci, Shenyang 110016, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
3.Natl Inst Mat Sci, Nano Ceram Ctr, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
4.Natl Inst Mat Sci, WPI Ctr MANA, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050047, Japan
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Sun, Ziqi,Zhu, Xinwen,Li, Meishuan,et al. Hydrolysis and Dispersion Properties of Aqueous Y2Si2O7 Suspensions[J]. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY,2009,92(1):54-61.
APA Sun, Ziqi,Zhu, Xinwen,Li, Meishuan,Zhou, Yanchun,&Sakka, Yoshio.(2009).Hydrolysis and Dispersion Properties of Aqueous Y2Si2O7 Suspensions.JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY,92(1),54-61.
MLA Sun, Ziqi,et al."Hydrolysis and Dispersion Properties of Aqueous Y2Si2O7 Suspensions".JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CERAMIC SOCIETY 92.1(2009):54-61.
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