Quantitative determination of acetylshikonin in macaque monkey blood by LC-ESI-MS/MS after precolumn derivatization with 2-mercaptoethanol and its application in pharmacokinetic study

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	Quantitative determination of acetylshikonin in macaque monkey blood by LC-ESI-MS/MS after precolumn derivatization with 2-mercaptoethanol and its application in pharmacokinetic study
其他题名	Quantitative determination of acetylshikonin in macaque monkey blood by LC-ESI-MS/MS after precolumn derivatization with 2-mercaptoethanol and its application in pharmacokinetic study
	Sun Dongxiao 1; Tian Huifang 1; Meng Zhiyun 1; Du Alicia 3; Yuan Dan 2; Gu Ruolan 2; Wu Zhuona 2; Dou Guifang 1
	2008
发表期刊	ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA
ISSN	1671-4083
卷号	29 期号:12 页码:1499-1506
摘要	Aim: To develop and validate a novel precolumn derivatization method for the quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic application of acetylshikonin in macaque monkeys by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS). Methods: 2-Mercaptoethanol was added to the blood sample as the derivatization reagent. The derivatization reaction formed I major derivation product, which was well correlated with acetylshikonin. The acetylshikonin concentrations in the biological samples were calculated by quantitative determination of the major derivation product using LC-ESI-MS/MS. Separation was achieved using a C-18 column (2 mmx50 nm, 5 mu m) at room temperature and a linear gradient elution with a mobile phase containing methanol (1.96% acetic acid) and 10% methanol in water (1.96% acetic acid and 10 mmol/L ammonium acetate) at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. In addition, the major derivative, named derivative III, was identified by UV spectra, MS, and the H-1-NMR and C-13-NMR spectra. Results: Good linearity was obtained within the range of 5 and 2000 ng/mL (r>0.99 using a linear regression model with 1/x(2) weighting) for acetylshikonin. The interday and intraday precisions were found to be less than 12.3%, with the exception of the lowest concentration, which was less than 17.2%. The interday and intraday accuracies, which were between -3% and 0.6%, were also observed. After the administration of acetylshikonin (80 mg/kg, po) in macaque monkeys, the pharmacokinetic parameters were obtained through the non-compartmental analysis, where the area under the concentration-time curve to the last measurable concentration, the terminal elimination half-life, and the mean residual time were 615.4 +/- 206.5 ng.h/mL, 12.3 +/- 1.6 h, and 10.2 +/- 0.7 h, respectively. Conclusion: The method was validated and applied to the quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic study of acetylshikonin in the blood samples of macaque monkeys.
其他摘要	Aim: To develop and validate a novel precolumn derivatization method for the quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic application of acetylshikonin in macaque monkeys by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (LC-ESI-MS/MS). Methods: 2-Mercaptoethanol was added to the blood sample as the derivatization reagent. The derivatization reaction formed 1 major derivation product, which was well correlated with acetylshikonin. The acetylshikonin concentrations in the biological samples were calculated by quantitative determination of the major derivation product using LC-ESI-MS/MS. Separation was achieved using a C_(18) column (2 mm×50 mm, 5 μm) at room temperature and a linear gradient elution with a mobile phase containing methanol (1.96% acetic acid) and 10% methanol in water (1.96% acetic acid and 10 mmol/L ammonium acetate) at a flow rate of 0.2 mL/min. In addition, the major derivative, named derivative III, was identified by UV spectra, MS, and the ~1H-NMR and ~(13)C-NMR spectra. Results: Good linearity was obtained within the range of 5 and 2000 ng/mL (r>0.99 using a linear regression model with 1/x~2 weighting) for acetylshikonin. The interday and intraday precisions were found to be less than 12.3%, with the exception of the lowest concentration, which was less than 17.2%. The interday and intraday accuracies, which were between _3% and 0.6%, were also observed. After the administration of acetylshikonin (80 mg/kg, po) in macaque monkeys, the pharmacokinetic parameters were obtained through the non-compartmental analysis, where the area under the concentration-time curve to the last measurable concentration, the terminal elimination half-life, and the mean residual time were 615.4±206.5 ng·h/mL,12.3±1.6 h, and 10.2±0.7 h, respectively. Conclusion: The method was validated and applied to the quantitative determination and pharmacokinetic study of acetylshikonin in the blood samples of macaque monkeys.
关键词	SHIKONIN DERIVATIVES CHEMISTRY ALKANNIN BIOLOGY acetylshikonin macaque monkey blood liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry 2-mercaptoethanol precolumn derivatization pharmacokinetic
收录类别	CSCD
语种	英语
资助项目	[Beijing Jin BenCao Chinese Herbal Medicine Technology Development]
CSCD记录号	CSCD:3430175
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.imr.ac.cn/handle/321006/152362
专题	中国科学院金属研究所
作者单位	1.Beijing Institute Transfus Med, Lab Drug Metab & Pharmacokinet, Beijing 100850, Peoples R China 2.中国科学院金属研究所 3.ThermoFisher Science, San Jose, CA USA
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Sun Dongxiao,Tian Huifang,Meng Zhiyun,et al. Quantitative determination of acetylshikonin in macaque monkey blood by LC-ESI-MS/MS after precolumn derivatization with 2-mercaptoethanol and its application in pharmacokinetic study[J]. ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,2008,29(12):1499-1506.
APA	Sun Dongxiao.,Tian Huifang.,Meng Zhiyun.,Du Alicia.,Yuan Dan.,...&Dou Guifang.(2008).Quantitative determination of acetylshikonin in macaque monkey blood by LC-ESI-MS/MS after precolumn derivatization with 2-mercaptoethanol and its application in pharmacokinetic study.ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA,29(12),1499-1506.
MLA	Sun Dongxiao,et al."Quantitative determination of acetylshikonin in macaque monkey blood by LC-ESI-MS/MS after precolumn derivatization with 2-mercaptoethanol and its application in pharmacokinetic study".ACTA PHARMACOLOGICA SINICA 29.12(2008):1499-1506.